{"id":13505,"date":"2019-05-08T22:02:48","date_gmt":"2019-05-08T14:02:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/archives\/13505"},"modified":"2025-03-28T20:38:16","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T12:38:16","slug":"%e8%93%a7%e5%8e%9f%e4%b8%80%e7%94%b7-kazuo-shinohara-%e6%9d%b1%e4%ba%ac%e5%b7%a5%e6%a5%ad%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%b8%e7%99%be%e5%b9%b4%e7%b4%80%e5%bf%b5%e9%a4%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/%e8%93%a7%e5%8e%9f%e4%b8%80%e7%94%b7-kazuo-shinohara-%e6%9d%b1%e4%ba%ac%e5%b7%a5%e6%a5%ad%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%b8%e7%99%be%e5%b9%b4%e7%b4%80%e5%bf%b5%e9%a4%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7bc9\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1a\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9664\u4e86\u7c97\u7377\u7684\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u5916\uff0c80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\uff08Kazuo Shinohara<\/a>\uff0c1925\u5e744\u67082\u65e5\uff5e2006\u5e747\u670815\u65e5\uff09\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u958b\u59cb\u5448\u73fe\u4e00\u7a2e\u8f15\u8cea\u7684\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6f02\u6d6e\u7269\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u4e5f\u8b8a\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u6fc3\u539a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\u501f\u7528\u300c\u8017\u6563\u7d50\u69cb\u300d\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u6df7\u4e82\u300d\u70ba\u4ed6\u6b64\u6642\u7684\u300d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6a5f\u5668\u300d\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u9032\u884c\u95e1\u91cb\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u4fbf\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\uff0c\u7121\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7f8e\uff0c\u5728\u770b\u4f86\u96dc\u4e82\u7121\u7ae0\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7121\u6578\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5728\u98c4\u52d5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u6027\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5efa\u69cb\u5404\u7a2e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5275\u9020\u5143\u7d20\u5916\u8868\u7684\u65b7\u7247\u548c\u96e2\u6563\u9ad4\u3002\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6700\u597d\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5916\u89c0\u7167\u7247\uff0cCentennial
\u5916\u89c0\u7167\u7247\uff0cCentennial Hall, Tokyo<\/a> Institute of Technology\uff0c1987\uff0c\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\uff5cSource:\u300a\u5efa\u7bc9 \u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u6771\u5357\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u8d8a\u5230\u7b2c\u56db\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u8d8a\u52a0\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5efa\u7bc9\u5177\u6709\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u56db\u5c64\uff0c\u4e00\u5c64\u548c\u9802\u5c64\u7a7a\u9593\u5f62\u6210\u9bae\u660e\u7684\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002\u4e00\u5c64\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u67f1\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u6a13\u68af\u9593\uff0c\u96fb\u68af\u9593\u2026\u2026\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6df7\u4e82\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e00\u822c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9802\u5c64\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u6574\u9f4a\u3002\u9019\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5f9e\u5256\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u662f\u5f27\u5f62\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u611f\u89ba\u88ab\u7246\u9ad4\u5305\u88f9\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u5169\u982d\u6709\u73bb\u7483\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u4f86\u5230\u4e00\u7aef\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u898b\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u7684\u666f\u8c61<\/p>\n

\"1989\u5e7404\u671f\u4e2d\u570b\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u5efa\u7bc9\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u5c01\u9762\u7684\u767e\u5e74\u9928\"
1989\u5e7404\u671f\u4e2d\u570b\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u5efa\u7bc9\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u5c01\u9762\u7684\u767e\u5e74\u9928<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537\u4eba\u751f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7bc9\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1a\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/h3>\n

\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7bc9<\/a>\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7bc9<\/a>\u30021981\u5e74\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6176\u795d\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u767e\u5e74\u6821\u6176\uff0c\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6821\u53cb\u6703\u52df\u96c6\u8cc7\u91d1\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4fbf\u662f\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u5728\u6771\u5de5\u5927\u5927\u5ca1\u5c71\u6821\u5340\u5165\u53e3\u8655\uff0c\u5916\u89c0\u7a31\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u602a\u8a95\u30021989\u5e74\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u96dc\u8a8c\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u5efa\u7bc9\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\u7684\u5c01\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u5b83\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5f9e\u57ce\u5e02\u8857\u9053\u770b\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\"
\u5f9e\u57ce\u5e02\u8857\u9053\u770b\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b66\u767e\u5e74\u8a18\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

1986\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u9928\u958b\u59cb\u52d5\u5de5\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\u5411\u516c\u773e\u958b\u653e\u3002\u843d\u6210\u5728\u6821\u5712<\/a>\u6771\u5357\u89d2\u4e0a\u7684\u767e\u5e74\u9928\uff0c\u8ddd\u96e2\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u96fb\u8eca\u7dda\u7684\u5927\u5ca1\u5c71\u8eca\u7ad9<\/a>\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e00\u767e\u7c73\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u5f9e\u5927\u5ca1\u5c71\u7ad9\u7684\u6771\u51fa\u53e3\u51fa\u7ad9\uff0c\u62ac\u982d\u4fbf\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u8073\u7684\u7acb\u65b9\u9ad4\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u9802\u90e8\u652f\u6490\u8d77\u4e00\u500b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5411\u534a\u5713\u67f1\uff0c\u67f1\u982d\u9ad8\u9ad8\u6311\u51fa\u7a7a\u4e2d\u3002\u5915\u967d\u4e0b\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u9928\u901a\u9ad4\u767c\u8457\u8000\u773c\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u5149\u6fa4\uff0c\u5869\u7426\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u8a2d\u8a08\u521d\u671f\u7b71\u539f\u5c31\u8003\u616e\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u5e7e\u4f55\u9ad4\u6d6e\u6e38\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9020\u578b\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u672a\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\u300c\u4ed6\u53c3\u8003\u4e86NASA\u7684\u6708\u7403\u8457\u9678\u5668\u6216\u8005\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u7b71\u539f\u5c0d\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u6709\u8457\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u56ae\u5f80\uff0c\u4ed6\u89ba\u5f97\u6a5f\u68b0\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u62fc\u8cbc\u9020\u578b\u5f88\u6709\u7f8e\u611f\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u9084\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u300c\u628a\u512a\u7f8e\u7684\u4f5b\u50cf\u653e\u5230\u6230\u9b25\u6a5f\u4e0a\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\u5f9e\u65e9\u5e74\u8a2d\u8a08\u5c0f\u4f4f\u5b85\u8d77\uff0c\u628a\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5efa\u7bc9<\/a>\u5143\u7d20\u878d\u5165\u5230\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u7576\u767e\u5e74\u9928\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u4eba\u751f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7bc9<\/a>\u9805\u76ee\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u8166\u4e2d\u4f9d\u820a\u5805\u6301\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u300c\u512a\u7f8e\u7684\u4f5b\u50cf\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767e\u5e74\u9928\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u770b\u5230\u5f8c\u53eb\u558a\u8457\u300c\u92fc\u5f48\u300d\u2014\u2014\u92fc\u5f48\u662f\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u52d5\u6f2b\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u7b71\u539f\u807d\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u958b\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u5e73\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u5317\u5074\u6709\u4e00\u500b8\u7c73\u00d731\u7c73\u7684\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u5357\u5074\u6709\u4e00\u500b8\u00d721\u7c73\u7684\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u3002\u5169\u500b\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u4e4b\u9593\u7528\u9ad820\u7c73\u7684\u659c\u7246\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u9802\u90e8,\u6a6b\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u534a\u5f91\u70ba11\u7c73\u3001\u9577\u70ba50\u7c73\u7684\u534a\u5713\u67f1\u9ad4\u3002\"
\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u5e73\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u5317\u5074\u6709\u4e00\u500b8\u7c73\u00d731\u7c73\u7684\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u5357\u5074\u6709\u4e00\u500b8\u00d721\u7c73\u7684\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u3002\u5169\u500b\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u4e4b\u9593\u7528\u9ad820\u7c73\u7684\u659c\u7246\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u9802\u90e8,\u6a6b\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u534a\u5f91\u70ba11\u7c73\u3001\u9577\u70ba50\u7c73\u7684\u534a\u5713\u67f1\u9ad4\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928
\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u4e00\u6a13\u5ba4\u5167<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"\u4e00\u6a13\u5ba4\u5167\u5929\u82b1\u677f
\u4e00\u6a13\u5ba4\u5167\u5929\u82b1\u677f<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u7e3d\u6a13\u5730\u677f\u9762\u7a4d\u67092800\u591a\u5e73\u7c73\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u56db\u500b\u6a13\u5c64\uff1a<\/h4>\n

\u4e00\u6a13\u5927\u7d04550\u5e73\u7c73\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5496\u5561\u5ef3\u662f\u6771\u5de5\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u81ea\u7fd2\u548c\u5468\u570d\u5c45\u6c11\u793e\u4ea4\u7684\u597d\u5834\u6240\uff0c\u9910\u684c\u9593\u6709\u9673\u5217\u8457\u6771\u5de5\u5927\u6821\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u9673\u5217\u6ac3\uff0c\u5496\u5561\u5ef3\u4e2d\u592e\u5169\u6839\u7d30\u7d30\u7684\u67f1\u5b50\u4f38\u5411\u5929\u82b1\u677f\uff0c\u6a13\u677f\u4e0b\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u7dda\u8def\u5168\u90e8\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5916\uff0c\u72c2\u91ce\u53c8\u51cc\u4e82\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u6a13\u68af\u4e95
\u6a13\u68af\u4e95<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u4e8c\u6a13\u662f\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4<\/a>\uff0c\u9023\u63a5\u6a13\u5c64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6a13\u68af\u85cf\u5728\u6e05\u6c34\u6df7\u51dd\u571f<\/a>\u6f86\u7f6e\u7684\u5713\u67f1\u88e1\uff0c\u4e0a\u6a13\u6642\u6709\u7a0d\u7a0d\u7684\u58d3\u6291\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u4e09\u6a13\u5ba4\u5167
\u4e09\u6a13\u5ba4\u5167<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u6a13\u6709\u5169\u500b\u6703\u8b70\u5ef3\uff0c\u62ac\u982d\u770b\u6703\u8b70\u5ef3\u9802\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u6a13\u5c64\u7684\u534a\u5713\u67f1\u5e95\u90e8\u7a7f\u7246\u800c\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928
\u9802\u6a13\u662f\u56db\u6a13\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u9019\u500b\u534a\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u5167\u90e8\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4e5f\u662f\u6703\u8b70\u7684\u5834\u6240\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u6709750\uff5e760\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u5c3a\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u534a\u5713\u67f1\u9ad4\u5728\u4e2d\u9593\u5f4e\u6298\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u76f4\u6307\u6821\u5712<\/a>\u5167\u5ee3\u5834\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u6307\u5411\u5927\u5ca1\u5c71\u8eca\u7ad9<\/a><\/p>\n

\"1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u5ca1\u5c71\u7ad9\u8207\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928
1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u5ca1\u5c71\u7ad9\u8207\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u767e\u5e74\u9928\u525b\u843d\u6210\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u5ca1\u5c71\u8eca\u7ad9<\/a>\u9084\u662f\u500b\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u8eca\u7ad9<\/a>\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u8eca\u7ad9<\/a>\u7b49\u8eca\uff0c\u4ef0\u982d\u53ef\u898b\u9019\u500b\u885d\u8457\u81ea\u5df1\u76f4\u76f4\u4f38\u4f86\u7684\u5947\u7279\u534a\u5713\u67f1<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u534a\u5713\u67f1\u7684\u5ba4\u5167\u5411\u8eca\u7ad9<\/a>\u65b9\u5411\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u6f80\u8c37\u5340\u57ce\u5e02\u6df7\u6c8c\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u7576\u6642\u6b63\u597d\u662f\u7b71\u539f\u60f3\u628a\u57ce\u5e02\u5f15\u5165\u5efa\u7bc9\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5c0d\u6f80\u8c37\u53e2\u6797\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u72c0\u614b\u5341\u5206\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767e\u5e74\u9928\u843d\u6210\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u56db\u5c64\u662f\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u6559\u8077\u5de5\u7684\u4ff1\u6a02\u90e8, \u9084\u6709\u9152\u5427\u548c\u9910\u5ef3\uff0c\u5869\u7426\u5f88\u958b\u5fc3\u5730\u56de\u61b6\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u548c\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u8d77\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u559d\u5564\u9152\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\u767e\u5e74\u9928\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u7acb\u9762\u662f\u5927\u7247\u73bb\u7483\u548c\u92c1\u677f\u7684\u54ac\u5408\uff0c\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u4eba\u5f9e\u5ba4\u5167\u770b\u5ba4\u5916\u7684\u98a8\u666f\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u8003\u91cf\u5f9e\u6821\u5712<\/a>\u88e1\u770b\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u7acb\u9762\u4e0a\u5e7e\u4f55\u5716\u6848\u7684\u62fc\u63a5\uff0c\u5728\u767d\u5929\u548c\u665a\u4e0a\u767c\u751f\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u5716\u5e95\u53cd\u8f49\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u767d\u5929\u7684\u6642\u5019\u73bb\u7483\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u66f4\u9ed1\uff0c\u92c1\u76ae\u8868\u9762\u66f4\u8000\u773c\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u665a\u4e0a\u56e0\u70ba\u5ba4\u5167\u7684\u7167\u660e\uff0c\u73bb\u7483\u90e8\u5206\u8b8a\u5f97\u660e\u4eae\u8f15\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u5728\u7acb\u9762\u4e0a\u7528\u5e7e\u4f55\u505a\u5716\u6848\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u7b71\u539f\u5c0d\u767e\u5e74\u9928\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u5f62\u9ad4\u90fd\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u63a8\u6f14<\/p>\n

\"\u5404\u5c64\u5e73\u9762\u5716\uff0cCentennial
\u5404\u5c64\u5e73\u9762\u5716\uff0cCentennial Hall, Tokyo<\/a> Institute of Technology\uff0c1987\uff0c\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\uff5cSource:\u300a\u5efa\u7bc9 \u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u6771\u5357\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

\u5728\u9802\u6a13\u4f60\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u548c\u5728\u4e00\u5c64\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u5c64\u770b\u5230\u7684\u666f\u50cf\u662f\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u9802\u5c64\uff0c\u4f60\u624d\u6703\u770b\u5230\u5168\u8c8c\uff08you can only see urban tissue when lift yourself up and look at it\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u9802\u5c64\u662f\u4f60\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u6162\u6162\u7406\u89e3\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u9019\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u7684\u77ad\u89e3\u5b83\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u6642\u5019\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u8a8d\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u770b\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u67d0\u500b\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u96e2\u4ed6\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6703\u7d93\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5169\u7a2e\u76f8\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u7a7a\u9593\uff1a\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u4f60\u7f6e\u8eab\u65bc\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u5be6\u9ad4\uff08physical reality of the city\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u4e26\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u7ad9\u5728\u9802\u7aef\uff0c\u4f60\u660e\u767d\u4f60\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u89c0\u5bdf\uff08you are not part of the reality, only look at it\uff09<\/p>\n

\"\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928<\/p>\n

\"\u4e00\u5c64\u5165\u53e3\u8655\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8a31\u6df7\u4e82\uff08chaotic\uff09\uff0cCentennial
\u4e00\u5c64\u5165\u53e3\u8655\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8a31\u6df7\u4e82\uff08chaotic\uff09\uff0cCentennial Hall, Tokyo<\/a> Institute of Technology\uff0c1987\uff0c\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\uff5cSource: Kazuo Shinohara<\/a>: Centennial hall, Tokyo<\/a>\/ text, David Stewart; photographs, Tomio Ohashi<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"\u9802\u5c64\u7684\u9577\u5f62\u7a7a\u9593,\u76e1\u982d\u662f\u73bb\u7483\uff0cCentennial
\u9802\u5c64\u7684\u9577\u5f62\u7a7a\u9593,\u76e1\u982d\u662f\u73bb\u7483\uff0cCentennial Hall, Tokyo<\/a> Institute of Technology\uff0c1987\uff0c\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\uff5cSource:\u300a\u5efa\u7bc9 \u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u6771\u5357\u5927\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"\u57ce\u5e02\u7279\u5beb\u2014\u2014\u8eca\u7ad9\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u57ce\u5e02\u74b0\u5883\uff0cwatching
\u57ce\u5e02\u7279\u5beb\u2014\u2014\u8eca\u7ad9<\/a>\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u57ce\u5e02\u74b0\u5883\uff0cwatching into this multitude of lives that happen on ground floor\uff0cCentennial Hall, Tokyo<\/a> Institute of Technology\uff0c1987\uff0c\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\uff0c<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n
\n

\n\u95dc\u65bc\u7be0\u539f\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u523b\u756b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u4e0a\u539f\u5f4e\u9053\u7684\u5c0f\u5c4b\u7684\u5973\u4e3b\u4eba\u56de\u61b6\u7be0\u539f\u5728\u5efa\u9020\u4e4b\u524d\u548c\u4ed6\u4e08\u592b\u7684\u4ea4\u8ac7\uff0c\u7be0\u539f\u6c38\u9060\u90fd\u662f\u512a\u96c5\uff0c\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u6ce2\u703e\u4e0d\u9a5a\uff0c\u5167\u5fc3\u537b\u9a5a\u8c54\u5929\u99ac\u884c\u7a7a\u3002\u5979\u4e08\u592b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5584\u8a00\u8fad\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u795e\u5947\u7684\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e0a\u539f\u5f4e\u9053\u4e4b\u5bb6\u90a3\u9ebc\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u7be0\u539f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5176\u5be6\u90fd\u5f88\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u548c\u78ef\u5d0e\u65b0<\/a>\u4e00\u6a23\u5178\u578b\u7684formalism\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b93\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u4eba\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u9069\u61c9\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u8b93\u5efa\u7bc9\u7121\u5f62\u4e2d\u5f37\u5316\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u548c\u6027\u683c\u7684\u53cd\u5dee\u6216\u5951\u5408\u5c0d\u65bc\u77ad\u89e3\u7be0\u539f\u5efa\u7bc9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u5927\u5b78 \u6210\u6f5b\u9b4f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u7b71\u539f\u904e\u4e16\u6642\u78ef\u5d0e\u65b0\u5c0d\u7b71\u539f\u7684\u8a55\u50f9<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u2026\uff08\u7565\uff09\u885d\u7a81\u3070\u304b\u308a\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9593\u67c4\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u79c1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u79c1\u306e\u5834\u6240\u304c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u5f97\u305f\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3002\u7be0\u539f\u4e00\u7537\u304c\u901d\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u601d\u8003\u306e\u5b9a\u9ede\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305f\u6c17\u304c\u3059\u308b\u3002\u79c1\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u306e\u73fe\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u5b9a\u9ede\u3092\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u5931\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u78ef\u5d0e\u65b0<\/a>\u3001\u300c\u8ffd\u60bc\u30fb\u7be0\u539f\u4e00\u7537\u300d\u3001\u65b0\u5efa\u7bc92006.09\uff09<\/p>\n

\u8b6f\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n

\uff08\u7565\uff09\u6211\u5011\u662f\u90a3\u7a2e\u5145\u6eff\u8457\u885d\u7a81\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u4ea4\u60c5\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u6e2c\u5b9a\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537<\/a>\u99d5\u9db4\u897f\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u597d\u50cf\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u601d\u8003\u7684\u57fa\u9ede\u3002\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6211\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6574\u500b\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u7576\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u90fd\u6c38\u9060\u5730\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90e8\u5206\u5167\u5bb9\u4f86\u6e90\u65bc\uff1aPascal Flammer\u666e\u6797\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300cSystem Concept Composition\u300d\u300a\u4f4f\u5b85\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b64\u7368\u611f\u7684\u570d\u5408\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7b71\u539f\u4e00\u7537\u501f\u7528\u300c\u8017\u6563\u7d50\u69cb\u300d\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u6df7\u4e82\u300d\u70ba\u4ed6\u6b64\u6642\u7684\u300d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6a5f\u5668\u300d\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u9032\u884c\u95e1\u91cb\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6771\u4eac\u4fbf\u5177\u5099\u4e86\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\uff0c\u7121\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7f8e\uff0c\u5728\u770b\u4f86\u96dc\u4e82\u7121\u7ae0\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7121\u6578\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5728\u98c4\u52d5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u6027\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5efa\u69cb\u5404\u7a2e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u5275\u9020\u5143\u7d20\u5916\u8868\u7684\u65b7\u7247\u548c\u96e2\u6563\u9ad4\u3002\u6771\u4eac\u5de5\u696d\u5927\u5b78\u767e\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6700\u597d\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13508,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9971,4],"tags":[3181,3761,1569,226,729,78,74,310,3760,11198],"class_list":{"0":"post-13505","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-architecture-zh","8":"category-architecture-projects-zh","9":"tag-japan-architecture","10":"tag-kazuo-shinohara","11":"tag-1569","12":"tag-226","13":"tag-729","14":"tag-78","15":"tag-74","16":"tag-310","17":"tag-3760","18":"tag-11198"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13505"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13505\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}