{"id":1467,"date":"2004-11-23T14:02:43","date_gmt":"2004-11-23T06:02:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/?p=1467"},"modified":"2022-09-07T11:31:14","modified_gmt":"2022-09-07T03:31:14","slug":"death-life-and-libeskind-%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%a1%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e8%88%87%e6%9d%8e%e4%bc%af%e6%96%af%e9%87%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/death-life-and-libeskind-%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%a1%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e8%88%87%e6%9d%8e%e4%bc%af%e6%96%af%e9%87%91\/","title":{"rendered":"DEATH, LIFE, AND LIBESKIND \u6b7b\u4ea1,\u751f\u547d\u8207\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u53d7\u9080\u53c3\u8207\u91cd\u5efa\u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3014World Trade Center\u3015\u907a\u5740\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u908a\u74b0\u5883\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4f75\u5165\u570d\u6700\u7d42\u5019\u9078\u540d\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ed6\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u5411\u524d\u8e8d\u9032\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6b65\u3002\u4ed6\u90a3\u50be\u659c\u3001\u652f\u96e2\u7834\u788e\u7684\u4e16\u8cbf\u65b9\u6848\u56e0\u5176\u523b\u610f\u7684\u9707\u9a5a\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u53d7\u5230 \u731b\u70c8\u5730\u62a8\u64ca\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6070\u6070\u662f\u5b83\u70ba\u5148\u92d2\u6d3e\u5011\u6240\u937e\u611b\u7684\u54c1\u6027\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u907f\u958b\u5728\u89e3\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5efa\u7bc9\u8ad6\u722d\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5206\u6790\u539f\u9ede\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u9084\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8faf\u8ad6\u7684\u65b9 \u6cd5\u53ef\u4f9b\u53c3\u8003\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u5207\u4e4e\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u9084\u70ba\u6642\u904e\u65e9\u3002\u6b78\u6839\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u505c\u7559\u5728\u819a\u6dfa\u7684\u8868\u9762\u73fe\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1 (Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u4e16\u8cbf\u4e2d\u5fc3\u65b9\u6848\u8df3\u96e2\u4e86\u539f\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u90a3\u6975\u5176\u6050\u6016\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u66fe\u8a66\u5716\u5c07\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5f9e\u6b64\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\uff0d\uff0d\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7d00\u5ff5 \u9928\u8a2d\u8a08\u3014Jewish Museum\u3015\u4e2d\u6240\u505a\u7684\uff0d\uff0d\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u7b26\u865f\u5316\u4e86\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u6070\u6070\u662f\u5949\u737b\u7d66\u4e86\ufe30\u300c\u518d\u751f\u300d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7d00\u5ff5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u548c\u7d00\u5ff5\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u5340 \u5225\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u5011\u4ee5\u5168\u7136\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5e7e\u4f55\u7279\u6027\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u4ed6\u60f3\u8981\u70ba\u4ed6\u300c\u518d\u751f\u300d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6ce8\u5165\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u7336\u592a\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5047\u4eba\uff0c\u6216 \u662f\u79d1\u5b78\u602a\u4eba\u3014Frankenstein\u3015\u4f3c\u7684\u602a\u7269\uff0d\uff0d\u9019\u4e9b\u8853\u8a9e\u5728\u5f8c\u6587\u4e2d\u9084\u5c07\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u7269\u5316\u300c\u751f\u547d\u300d\u548c\u7269\u5316\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u300d\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u8457 \u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5225\uff0d\uff0d\u800c\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u7576\u4e0b\u6642\u5c1a\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5011\u672a\u66fe\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u81f3\u5c11\u672a\u66fe\u9818\u609f\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u4e2d\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u9019\u7a2e\u5dee\u5225\u3002\u8003\u5bdf\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6295\u6a19\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u9818\u6703\u6211\u5011\u6240\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u7a81\u51fa\u65bc\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5f62\u9ad4\u7d66\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u662f\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u9019\u9ad8\u78a9\u800c\u53c8\u5931\u8861\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba \u662f\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u8a08\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\uff0d\uff0d\u65e2\u8981\u6eff\u8db3\u4eba\u5011\u9298\u8a18\u6158\u5287\u4e2d\u7684\u6b7b\u96e3\u8005\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u900f\u904e\u518d\u751f\u90fd\u5e02\u5167\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u9ede\u71c3\u9019\u4e00\u5340\u57df\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u706b\uff0d\uff0d\u6240\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5b8c \u5168\u8d0a\u540c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u8a71\ufe30\u300c\u5efa\u7bc9\u662f\u4e00\u5e55\u6a02\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6232\u5287\uff1b\u907a\u5740\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u57cb\u846c\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u58b3\u5730\u3002\u300d\u7136\u5247\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5805\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5e72\u9810\u7d66\u907a\u5740\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u547d \u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u6a02\u89c0\u7cbe\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e39 \u5c3c\u723e\u2027\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u662f\u7576\u4ee3\u6975\u5c11\u6578\u80fd\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6253\u4e0a\u4e00\u689d\u53ef\u8b58\u5225\u300c\u70d9\u5370\u300d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u70d9\u5370\u5305\u62ec\u5c16\u92b3\u3001\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u788e\u7247\u548c\u53cd\u91cd\u529b\u7684\u7246\u9ad4\uff0c\u7528\u9055\u53cd\u5e38\u898f \u4f86\u50b3\u9054\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u4f86\u8b49\u660e\u9019\u4e9b\u54c1\u6027\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u67cf\u6797\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928 \u9664\u975e\u7d93\u7531\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u53c3\u89c0\u8005\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u9032\u5165\u8a72\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u3002\u9019\u4ef6\u4f5c\u54c1\u4ee5\u5b83\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5c07\u572820\u4e16\u7d0030\u81f340\u5e74\u4ee3\u906d\u53d7\u78e8\u96e3\u7684\u5fb7\u570b<\/a>\u7336\u592a\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u7336\u592a\u8840\u7d71 \u7684\u5fb7\u570b<\/a>\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u547d\u904b\u5b8c\u5168\u5be6\u9ad4\u5316\u4e86\u3002\u5f15\u5c0e\u6211\u5011\u9032\u5165\u9019\u5ea7\u666e\u901a\u7684\u9673\u5217\u9928\u7684\uff08\u6709\u6642\u662f\u5728\u8d70\u5b8c\u9019\u689d\u901a\u9053\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5b83\u6240\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6050\u61fc\u548c\u4e0d\u5bd2\u800c\u6144\u3002\u7576\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u6240\u96c6\u85cf\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u52aa \u529b\u53bb\u63cf\u7e6a\u4e00\u5f35\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u756b\u5377\uff08\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u6642\u9593\u8de8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5c11\u65bc1500\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u5ea7\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u5df2\u88ab20\u4e16\u7d00\u4e0a\u534a\u8449\u9077\u6012\u65bc\u6b50\u6d32\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u6bc0\u6ec5\u6240\u4f54\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019 \u662f\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\u66f8\uff0c\u4ed6\u518d\u751f\u4e86\u6b7b\u4ea1\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u7d66\u4eba\u5011\u5fc3\u7406\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u7684\u6975\u7aef\u53ad\u60e1\u611f \u4e0d\u662f\u900f\u904e\u8907\u88fd\u5b83\u5011\u5e73\u6de1\u7121\u5947\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u7684\u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u904b\u7528\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5e7e\u4f55\u5716\u5f62\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5e7e\u4f55\u5716\u5f62\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u5728\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7522\u751f\u75c5\u614b\u7684\u56de \u61c9\uff0c\u5168\u7136\u5730\u4f9d\u9760\u5f62\u614b\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u8868\u76ae\u4f86\u6fc0\u767c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u6211\u5011\u7684\u611f\u5b98\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u9054\u5230\u518d\u73fe\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u6548\u7528\u7684\u76ee\u7684 \u5b83\u8907\u6d3b\u4e86\u7121\u6cd5\u5f62\u5bb9\u7684\u90aa\u60e1\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u9ed1\u591c\u548c\u6700\u6050\u6016\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u67cf\u6797\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u7684\u53c3\u89c0\u8005\u5728\u7a7f\u904e\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u5ef6\u9577\u90e8\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u5230\u5641\u5fc3\u548c\u6cae\u55aa\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u73fe \u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u6240\u8981\u8868\u9054\u7684\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u7d55\u671b\u3001\u653e\u9010\u548c\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u616e\u7684\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d \u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5982\u6b64\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5728\u5834\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u5b83\u5a01\u8105\u8981\u627c\u6bba\u4efb\u4f55\u81bd\u6562\u4f54\u64da\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5fb5\u5146\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u671f\u5f85\u8457\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u8a34\u8aaa\u8457\u518d\u751f\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u300c\u751f\u547d\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u3002 \u5c0d\u4e00\u5e62\u53c3\u8207\u5230\u518d\u751f\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u5b9a\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u9031\u906d\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ee5\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u80fd\u5920\u7d66\u4e88\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u9858\u610f\u53bb\u63a2\u7a76\u4ed6\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c \u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u8655\u80fd\u627e\u5f97\u5230\u300c\u751f\u547d\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u8e64\u8de1\u3002\u62cb\u958b\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\u4e0d\u8ac7\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u5728\u652f\u914d\u8457\u4ed6\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6700\u7d42\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u5c07\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u9054\u6210\u59a5\u5354\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b \u9054\u5230\u91cd\u65b0\u5c0d\u8a71\u548c\u548c\u89e3\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u548c\u300c\u751f\u547d\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6cdb\u7a31\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u985e\u6bd4\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u4f86\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6db5\u7d0d\u8457\u7279 \u6b8a\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u768420\u591a\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u751f\u547d\u904e\u7a0b\u548c\u751f\u547d\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e \u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u6709\u6642\u81ea\u7a31\u9019\u662f\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u72c0\u6cc1\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f62\u5851\u904e\u7a0b\u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8f03\u4e4b\u65bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u8207\u4e4b\u8d77\u76f8\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u67d0 \u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7de3\u6545\u800c\u9078\u64c7\u904b\u7528\u7279\u610f\u9055\u80cc\u751f\u6d3b\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u5e7e\u4f55\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u5011\u66f4\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u5c0d\u5f62\u5851\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u5f37\u8abf\u662f\u95dc\u9375\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5df2\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u591a\u768420\u4e16\u7d00\u5efa\u7bc9 \u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u985e\u6bd4\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u518d\u73fe \u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300c\u6709\u6a5f\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u6cd5\u862d\u514b\u2027\u52de\u827e\u5fb7\u2027\u840a\u7279<\/a>\u3014Frank Lloyd Wright<\/a>\u3015\u5efa\u65bc\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u7684\u53e4\u6839\u6d77\u59c6\u87ba\u65cb\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u9ed1\u5ddd\u7d00\u7ae0<\/a>\u3014Kisho Kurokawa<\/a>\u3015\u6a39\u7acb\u5728\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u8857\u982d\u7684\u96d9\u87ba\u65cb\u6469\u5929\u5927\u6a13<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7336\u592a\u5047\u4eba\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u602a\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e39 \u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7e7c\u627f\u4e86\u602a\u7570\u768420\u4e16\u7d00\u65e9\u671f\u6709\u6a5f\u5efa\u7bc9\u9053\u7d71\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u53ef\u7b97\u662f\u8868\u73fe\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u89aa\u3002\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u7576\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9808\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u662f\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5c0d\u7acb \u9762\u7684\u751f\u547d\u554f\u984c \u4ed6\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u9069\u7528\u7684\u6a19\u984c\u662fL’Chaim\uff08\u9762\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\uff09 \u800c\u4e26\u975e\u63a2\u7a76\u751f\u547d\u672c\u8eab\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u63e1\u4f4f\u7684\u662f\u7531\u5e0c\u4f2f\u840a\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u5728\u5167\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u4eba\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5728\u300c\u73fe\u5be6\u300d\u7684\u7269\u9ad4\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5c07\u5316\u4f5c\u4ed6\u65b0\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u7684\u6b63\u9580 \u7684\u505a\u5de5\u7cbe\u7f8e\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u822c\u6c89\u975c\u7684\u8b8a\u96fb\u7ad9\u6b63\u7acb\u9762\uff09\u548c\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u92fc\u7b46\u300c\u975e\u73fe\u5be6\u300d\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\uff08\u9019\u662f\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u6240\u6b32\u6c42\u7684\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5340\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u4e4b\u5916\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5bc6\u8b00\u3002\u6709\u6642\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u4e5f\u6703\u627f\u8a8d\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u7336\u592a\u601d\u60f3\u795e\u79d8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u8ff7\u6200\u3002\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc16\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u6b50\uff08\u90a3\u4e5f\u662f\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u5730\uff09\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u7684\u7336\u592a\u62c9\u6bd4\u6d1b\u723e\u2027\u672c\u2027\u8c9d\u624e\u723e\u3014Loew ben Bezale\u3015\u8ce6\u4e88\u4eba\u9020\u5047\u4eba\u4ee5\u751f\u547d\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u4eba\u5011\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u7336\u592a\u795e\u8a71\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u300c\u4eba\u9020\u5047\u4eba\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5e0c\u4f2f\u840a\u8a5e\u8a9e\u610f\u6307\u300c\u602a\u7570\u4e4b\u7269\u300d \u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u70ba\u65b0\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u3014San Francisco Museum\u3015\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u542b\u7fa9\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u904b\u7528\u3002\u5728\u6d1b\u723e\u62c9\u6bd4\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u7121\u751f\u547d\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\u900f\u904e\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u820c\u982d\u4e0b\u9762\u653e\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u8056\u8a5e\u800c\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e39 \u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u95dc\u65bc\u4ed6\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u65b0\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u5efa\u7bc9\u5916\u89c0\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u5730\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u4eba\u9020\u5047\u4eba\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u3002\u4ed6\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u300cchai\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u5169\u500b\u5e0c\u4f2f\u840a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u9019\u500b \u8a5e\u662f\u300c\u5b57\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6e90\u548c\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u300d\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u7d19\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c07\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u7684\u7b46\u756b\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u4e86\u4e09\u7dad\u7684\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7684\u8036\u5df4\u2027\u5e03\u723e\u7d0d\u5340\u3014Yerba Buena district\u3015\u5e36\u4f86\u300c\u751f\u547d\u300d\u3002\uff08\u5177\u6709\u8af7\u523a\u610f\u5473\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u827e\u85a9\u514b\u2027A\u2027\u6885\u8036\u3014Isaac A. Meir\u3015\u5728\u8ac7\u53ca\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u5c07\u6587\u5b57\u8f49\u63db\u5230\u5efa\u7bc9\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6642\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5e0c\u4f2f\u840a\u6587\u7b2c\u516b\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5beb\u5c0d \u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u975e\u5e38\u300c\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u300d\u7684\u5b57\u9ad4\u3002\u800c\u6700\u7d42\u843d\u6210\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u9192\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u89c0\u773e\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5e0c\u4f2f\u840a\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u66f4\u5225\u63d0\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u4e86\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d1b \u723e\u62c9\u6bd4\u88fd\u9020\u4eba\u9020\u5047\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u521d\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u737b\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u50d5\u4eba\u3001\u4e00\u500b\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u9020\u5047\u4eba\u6700\u7d42\u537b\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7834\u58de\u72c2\uff08\u5b83\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u8005\u6b63\u662f\u5b83\u767c\u751f\u8f49\u8b8a\u7684 \u7f6a\u9b41\u798d\u9996\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u8005\u8f49\u5411\u4e86\u963b\u6b62\u5b83\u893b\u7006\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u7684\u9632\u885b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u7684\u78ba\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u50b3\u8aaa\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7248\u672c\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u602a\u4eba\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6279\u8a55\u5bb6\u7d93\u5e38\u8b66\u544a\u7684\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u602a\u4eba\u5efa\u7bc9\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u4f8b\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u6bd4\u9019\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e86\ufe30\u5728\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1 (Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u8ac7\u5230\u70ba\u5efa\u7bc9\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u300c\u751f\u547d\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6240\u6307\u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u6240\u8cde\u8b58\u7684\u4f4f\u5c45\u74b0\u5883\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e7e\u4f55\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b58 \u5728\u8457\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u6558\u8ff0\u8996\u89d2\u3002\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6096\u8ad6\u662f\ufe30\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5ba3\u7a31\u4ed6\u5982\u6b64\u8ff7\u6200\u65bc\u7121\u5e8f\u3001\u7e41\u8907\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u5728\u8a66\u5716\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f37\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u5efa \u7bc9\u7269\uff0c\u7559\u7d66\u5076\u7136\u6027\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4ee5\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u8b66\u60d5\u4e0d\u8981\u6191\u85c9\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\u4f86\u4e0b\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5728\u6309\u9700\u88fd\u9020\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u8ff7\u9727\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u719f\u7df4\u7684\u5320\u4eba\u3002\u6ce2\u963f\u65af\u2027\u672c\u2027\u746a\u62ff\u897f\u3014Boaz Ben Manasseh\u3015\u5728\u300a\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a55\u8ad6\u300b\u4e0a\u8a55\u8ff0\u9053\ufe30\u300c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\u2027\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u80fd\u5920\u5beb\u4e0b\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u80e1\u8a00\u4e82\u8a9e\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u5371\u53ca\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\u771f\u662f\u4ef6\u8b93\u4eba\u5403\u9a5a\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u300d\u800c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u610f\u5716\u662d\u7136\u82e5\u63ed\ufe30\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u6e9d\u901a\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5f8c\u8005\u751a\u81f3 \u5c0d\u4ed6\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u9810\u5099\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u89e3\u91cb\u4e5f\u4e00\u7ac5\u4e0d\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\u7ae3\u5de5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e62\u5efa\u7bc9 \u5967\u65af\u7d0d\u5e03\u8def\u514b\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u3014Osnabr ck Museum\u3015\u662f\u737b\u7d66\u7576\u5730\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u756b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5927\u5c60\u6bba\u9047\u96e3\u8005\u83f2\u529b\u514b\u65af\u2027\u7d0d\u4ec0\u9b91\u59c6\u3014Felix Nussbaum\u3015\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1 \u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u8207\u67cf\u6797\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u76f8\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u9673\u5217\u9928\uff0c\u7d0d\u4ec0\u9b91\u59c6\u7684\u7e6a\u756b\u4f5c\u54c1\u88ab\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u4f54\u64da\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u6709\u529b\u5730\u525d\u53bb\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u3001\u6c38\u6046\u7684\u54c1\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8a8d \u70ba\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7e6a\u756b\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u652f\u6490\u6574\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u8b49\u660e\u6750\u6599\u4f86\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u7e6a\u756b\u7684\u6fc0\u60c5\u88ab\u627c\u6bba\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7121\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u9ad4\u73fe\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u7368\u65b7\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u601d \u60f3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u4e2d\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5411\u4e0a\u6500\u5347\u7684\u9577\u6a13\u68af\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8d70\u51fa\u5730\u4e0b\u901a\u9053\u7684\u4e09\u689d\u8def\u7dda\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u689d\uff08\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u771f\u6b63\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u8def\u7dda\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u5169\u689d\u90fd\u662f\u6b7b\u8def\uff09\u3002\u8a9e\u7fa9 \u4e0a\u7684\u6df7\u4e82\u8207\u9053\u8def\u8a2d\u8a08\u6b63\u76f8\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u7576\u4ed6\u7279\u610f\u9a45\u4f7f\u904a\u5ba2\u6cbf\u8457\u4e00\u689d\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9053\u8def\u884c\u9032\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u525d\u596a\u4e86\u904a\u5ba2\u9078\u64c7\u5176\u5b83\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u986f\u7136\u5c0d\u7d0d\u4ec0\u9b91\u59c6\u623f\u5b50\u4e2d\u5faa\u74b0\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684 \u6548\u7528\u6f20\u4e0d\u95dc\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c0d\u90a3\u4e9b\u706b\u707d\u901a\u9053\u4e4b\u985e\u7d14\u7cb9\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u8655\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u767c\u660e\u986f\u3002\u6216\u8a31\u9019\u7a2e\u4f7f\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u65b9\u5411\u611f\u7684\u4e0d\u548c\u8ae7\u4e4b\u8655\u6b63\u662f\u6b64\u985e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u7279 \u9ede\u3002\u9019\u5169\u5bb6\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u90fd\u662f\u900f\u904e\u4ee5\u67d0\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4fb5\u72af\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u9673\u5217\u5ba4\u4f86\u9054\u5230\u8868\u9054\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7121\u8ad6\u5728\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u8655\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u689d\u898f\u5f8b\ufe30\u62d2\u7d55\u5076\u7136\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u6216\u8005\u900f\u904e\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u8def\u7dda\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u900f\u904e\u9010\u6b65\u5c55\u958b\u9023\u63a5\u8def\u7dda\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8868\u9054\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u5f9e\u800c\u63a7\u88fd\u4e86\u885d\u52d5\u6027\u548c\u7a81\u767c\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u5247\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6a19\u6e96\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u89e3\u78bc\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u5177\u6709\u7d42\u7d50\u6027\u548c\u9589\u5408\u6027\u7279\u8cea\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u5f37\u88fd\u6027\u5730\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u6e96\u8a31\u751f\u547d\u5c55\u958b\u7a7a\u9592\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8eab\u5c45\u5176\u4e2d\u80fd\u5920\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u751f\u547d\u5145\u5206\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002 \u53c3\u8003\u751f\u547d\u7684\u9032\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u7d04\u7ff0\u2027\u62c9\u585e\u723e\u6559\u7687\u3014John Russell Pope\u3015\u7684\u53e4\u5178\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u5916\u89c0\u4e0a\u6975\u5ea6\u7684\u548c\u8ae7\u7d71\u4e00\u6240\u9ad4\u73fe\u51fa\u7684\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u8f03\u4e4b\u89e3\u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u8d0f\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u9ad4\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u8a71\uff09\u7684\u5c0a\u656c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u66f4\u70ba\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u62d2\u65a5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728 \u4ed6\u6700\u6dfa\u986f\u6613\u61c2\u4e5f\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u555f\u8fea\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8b1b\u6f14 1998\u5e74\u5728\u9b4f\u746a\u958b\u8a2d\u7684\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300c\u8ac7\u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u300d \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u4ed6\u5c0d\u300c\u6c38\u6046\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u300d\uff08\u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\u7684\u8b9a\u8cde\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5fb9\u5e95\u62d2\u7d55\u5b97\u6559\u6027\u7684\u5f15\u8a98\u3002\u4ed6\u6beb\u4e0d\u63a9\u98fe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u50be\u6155\u4e4b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\ufe30\u300c\u5728\u9019\u5152\uff0c\u5728\u5b97 \u6559\u7684\u9818\u571f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u5ba3\u4f48\u4e00\u5834\u6230\u722d\u7684\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u88dd\u98fe\u7684\u6d69\u52ab\u2026\u2026\u4e0a\u5e1d\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u79e9\u5e8f\u88ab\u6bc0\u58de\u3001\u5c4f\u969c\u5df2\u50be\u572e\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5df2\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u300d\u5728\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u555f\u8fea\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5426\u6c7a\u4e86\u5b97\u6559 \u7684\u5168\u90e8\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u300c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u4e9b\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u79ae\u5100\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u7fa9\u2026\u2026\u90aa\u60e1\u7684\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u6163\u6027\u7f77\u4e86\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5728\u9053\u7d71\u7fd2\u4fd7\u7684\u540d\u7fa9\u4e0b\u53cd\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u7a2e\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u900f\u904e\u8c61\u5fb5 \u7269\u4f86\u5f97\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u51b7\u9177\u7684\u8a5e\u53e5\u6db5\u7d0d\u65bc\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u5efa\u7bc9\u98a8\u683c\u6700\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u6e90\u6cc9\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u548c\u8ae7 \u9019\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u7684ne plus ultra\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u76ee\u6a19\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5c07\u4e0d\u548c\u8ae7\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u627f\u8afe\u5411\u666e\u904d\u6027\u56de\u6b78\u7684\u5100\u5f0f\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u81ea\u6211\u653e\u9010\u65bc\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u806f\u7e6b\u4e4b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a34\u8af8\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e39 \u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f9e\u5927\u773e\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u9748\u611f\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u9593\u505a\u4e00\u500b\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u985e\u6bd4\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u3002\u9019\u5c0e\u81f4\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u9ede\u9673\u8ff0\u90fd\u548c\u6cd5\u862d\u897f\u540e\u67b6\u69cb \u4e3b\u7fa9\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u827e\u502b\u2027\u85a9\u79d1\u3014Alan Sokal\u3015\u8207\u8b93\u2027\u5e03\u91cc\u8499\u7279\u3014Jean Bricmont\u3015\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u4ed6\u50111998\u5e74\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u9a19\u5c40\/\u6642\u5c1a\u7684\u5ee2\u8a71\u300b\uff09\u4f5c\u5f04\u4eba\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\u4e00\u6a23\u4ee4\u4eba\u8cbb\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u8ac7\u53ca\u6df7\u6c8c\u548c\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u788e\u7247\uff09\u7684\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u96b1\u85cf\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d44\u7e54\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5011\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e36\u4f86 \u751f\u547d\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u5c55\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u81ea\u7136\u7279\u8272\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u800c\u53c8\u96a8\u6a5f\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5931\u4e0d\u898b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u89c0\u773e\u6703\u88ab\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u65b0\u7a4e\u6027\u548c\u964c\u751f\u611f\u7684\u9707\u9a5a\u6548\u61c9\u6240\u8ff7\u60d1\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6dfa\u8584\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\u5e7e\u4f55\u65b0\u7a4e\u6027\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u65e9\u671f\u5efa\u7bc9\u900f\u904e\u6a21\u4eff\u6c34\u6676\u67b6\u69cb \uff08\u975e\u788e\u7247\uff09\u6240\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u6027\u53ef\u8a00 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u8207\u9019\u7a2e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6beb\u4e0d\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1 (Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u5728\u5c0d\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u548c\u963f\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u3014Victoria and Albert Museum\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31V&A\u3015\u7684\u300c\u87ba\u65cb\u5f62\u300d\u64f4\u5efa\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u5c0d\u788e\u7247\u7684\u904b\u7528\uff08\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u788e\u74f7\u78da\u6cd5\uff0c\u7531\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u585e\u897f\u723e\u2027\u5df4\u723e\u8499\u5fb7\u3014Cecil Balmond\u3015\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u8cbc\u74f7\u78da\u8a2d\u8a08\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u74f7\u78da\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u8207\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u6fc3\u91cd\u98a8\u683c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7bc9\u908a\u7de3\u8f2a\u5ed3\u7dda\u7684\u7dda\u689d\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u7d71\u4e00\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u9019 \u4e9b\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8f2a\u5ed3\u7dda\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u512a\u52e2\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u88dd\u98fe\u4e4b\u9593\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b7\u88c2\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u5728\u6574\u500b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u5df2\u7d93\u9069\u61c9\u4e86\u5c07\u88dd\u98fe\u8996\u4f5c\u591a\u9918\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u6216\u662f \u300c\u8af7\u523a\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u300d\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6feb\u7528\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u5f62\u614b\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u76f8\u4f3c\u788e\u7247\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u5ba3\u7a31\u4ed6\u5c0d\u74f7\u78da\u7684\u904b\u7528\u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u662f\u8207\u6b50\u6069\u2027\u74ca\u65af\u3014Owen Jones\u3015\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u88dd\u98fe\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u300b\u3014Grammar of Ornament\uff0c1868\u5e74\u3015\u7684\u300c\u5c0d\u8a71\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u74ca\u65af\u6beb\u4e0d\u7406\u776c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u88dd\u98fe\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u7531\u74ca\u65af\u7de8\u88fd\u7684\u88dd\u98fe\u8b5c\u7cfb\uff08\u7d93\u904e\u6b77\u53f2\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u88dd\u98fe \u800c\u8d0f\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7fa4\u773e\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\uff09\u548c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u50c5\u50c5\u4f7f\u300c\u87ba\u65cb\u5f62\u300d\u7684\u963f\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u50be\u659c\u7684\u7246\u9762\u66f4\u70ba\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u788e\u7247\u5f62\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u64f4\u5efa\u90e8\u5206\u56e0\u800c\u53ea\u80fd\u5b64\u7368\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u8457\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u8207 \u5176\u5b83\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u683c\u683c\u4e0d\u5165\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u788e\u74f7\u78da\u5c45\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u7d93\u904e\u6578\u5b78\u7cbe\u78ba\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8207\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e26\u7121\u74dc\u845b\u800c\u9694\u7d55\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f9e\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e \u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u662f\u5e7e\u4f55\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u7684\u800c\u975e\u9806\u61c9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u3002\u773e\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u9806\u61c9\u81ea\u7136\u67b6\u69cb\u662f\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6e90\uff0c\u9055\u80cc\u81ea\u7136\u898f\u5f8b\u53ea\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6df7\u6dc6\u751f\u547d\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5982 \u679c\u6709\u4eba\u4ed4\u7d30\u8003\u5bdf\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\uff08\u5927\u591a\u6578\u672a\u5efa\uff09\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u5169\u689d\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8def\u7dda\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4f5c\u54c1\u8a66\u5716\u5c07\u5169\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b \u751f\u8207\u6b7b \u878d\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\uff08\u5982\u67cf\u6797\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928[1988-99]\u3001\u5967\u65af\u7d0d\u5e03\u8def\u514b\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928[1995-98]\uff09\u5be9\u8996\u4e86\u7e3d\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u9053\u7d71\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\u7684\u5e02 \u6c11\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u6c38\u9060\u6253\u4e0a\u4e86\u5927\u5c60\u6bba\u53ef\u6015\u65b7\u88c2\u7684\u5370\u8a18\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u9032\u884c\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff08\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928[1996-2004]\u3001\u4e39\u4f5b\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<\/a>\u3014the Art Museum in Denver\u3015[2000-05]\u4ee5\u53ca\u502b\u6566<\/a>\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u548c\u963f\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u64f4\u5efa\u5de5\u7a0b[1996-\uff1f]\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u8aaa\u4ed6\u610f\u5716\u6d88\u5f4c\u57ce\u5e02\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u65e2\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u60b2\u89c0\u53ad\u4e16\u7684\u5411\u5ea6\uff0c\u53c8\u5145\u6eff\u8457\u6a02\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u65b0\u8fd1\u843d\u6210\u7684\u66fc\u5fb9\u65af\u7279\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u722d\u5317\u65b9 \u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u3014Imperial War Museum of the North, in Manchester\u3015[1997-2002]\u5728\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6975\u7aef\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u500b\u4eba\u98a8\u683c\u7279\u5fb5\u7684\u788e\u7247\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u6230\u722d\u7684\u7834\u58de\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u53c8\u662f\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\u8a08\u756b\u800c\u7279\u610f\u8a2d\u8a08 \u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5011\u5728\u7336\u592a\u4eba\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u548c\u7d0d\u4ec0\u9b91\u59c6\u2027\u8c6a\u65af\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u76ee\u6a19\u660e\u78ba\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u4f7f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6ec5\u7d55\uff08\u5373\u5927\u5c60\u6bba\uff09\u5be6\u9ad4\u5316\u3002\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7406\u5ff5\u51fa\u767c\u7684\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u61c9 \u62cb\u68c4\u6216\u907a\u5fd8\u90a3\u4e9b\u7531\u5efa\u7bc9\u6240\u8c61\u5fb5\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1b\u4f46\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u8a17\u8a5e\ufe30\u5b83\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u85c9\u53e3\u6210\u70ba\u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9084\u4ee5\u67d0\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f37\u5316\u3002\u7121\u53ef\u722d \u8b70\u5730\u70ba\u6b64\u985e\u5efa\u7bc9\u8ce6\u4e88\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u5728\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u624b\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u5473\u4e86\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7684\u8a71\u90a3\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u4ed6\u90a3\u4e9b\u8a66\u5716\u53d6\u6d88\u8207\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u653e\u68c4\u8ce6\u4e88\u751f\u547d\u529b\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u6240\u9075\u5faa\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u66f4\u9069\u5408\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\uff0c\u4e00 \u7a2e\u4eba\u6240\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u300c\u751f\u547d\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u8fc4\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u9084\u672a\u5c31\u751f\u547d\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u554f\u984c\u9054\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4f46\u8f3f\u8ad6\u666e\u904d\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u751f\u7522\u904e\u7a0b\u7a76\u7adf\u70ba\u4f55\u7684\u554f\u984c \u5b58\u5728\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u8f03\u70ba\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6b0a\u8861\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5fb5\u5982\u4e0b\ufe30\uff081\uff09\u751f\u547d\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u9023\u901a\u6027\u548c\u7269\u8cea\u539f\u578b\u3002\uff082\uff09\u751f\u547d\u662f\u300c\u6709\u6a5f\u7684\u8907\u5408\u9ad4\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u898f\u5247\u548c\u5076\u7136\u6027\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u8207\u81ea\u767c\u884c\u70ba \u7684\u6709\u6548\u9ecf\u5408\u5291\u3002\uff083\uff09\u751f\u547d\u7121\u6cd5\u900f\u904e\u9053\u7d71\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff08\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u7d66\u51fa\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u7b54\u6848\u300d\uff09\u52a0\u4ee5\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u8f03\u4e4b\u65bc\u8a08\u7b97\u6a5f\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5247\u53c8\u662f\u53ef\u95e1\u660e\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u3002\uff084\uff09\u6b63\u5982\u751f\u547d \u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u9ad4\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f7f\u8907\u5408\u9ad4\u5f97\u4ee5\u9032\u5316\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u7de8\u78bc\u3002\uff085\uff09\u800c\u751f\u547d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u8907\u5408\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u5728\u66f4\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u88ab\u898f\u5b9a\u548c\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u96e3\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684\u52fb\u7a31\u5e8f \u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u6709\u6a5f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u5728\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u7121\u4e00\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5c0d\u61c9\u7269\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4f8b\u5916\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u4f34\u594f\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u95e1\u91cb\u8a71\u8a9e\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u5c0d\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u62d2\u65a5\u3001\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u6d3b\u52d5\uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u8056 \u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff09\u5224\u4ee5\u6975\u5211\u70ba\u7406\u8ad6\u57fa\u790e \u5c0d\u4ed6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u6163\u6027\u7f77\u4e86 \u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u96e3\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u9019\u6a23\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u6240\u8981\u8868\u9054\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u5805\u6c7a\u62d2\u7d55\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u751f\u547d\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u982d\u73ed\u5ba3\u8a00\u6700\u65b0\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4ed6\u71b1\u611b\u7684\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u66f4\u70ba\u7b26\u865f\u5316\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5e7e\u4f55\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c64\u8981\u7fa9\u662f\ufe30\u53bb\u6a21\u4eff\u65b9\u5411\u611f\u7684\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u5176\u6642\uff0c\u7f6e\u8eab\u65bc\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5c0d\u7a7a \u9593\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5247\u662f\u751f\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u652f\u914d\u8457\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u4ee5\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6211\u5011\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e26\u5141\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u79fb\u52d5\u3002\u5426\u5b9a\u9019\u7a2e\u611f\u89ba\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5207\u65b7\u4e86 \u6211\u5011\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u7d93\u7531\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u6280\u5de7\ufe30\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0d\u77e5\u901a\u5411\u4f55\u65b9\u7684\u6a13\u68af\uff0c\u6b66\u65b7\u5730\u8a2d\u8a08\u6210\u6b7b\u8def\u7684\u8d70\u5eca\uff1b\u6839\u672c\u627e\u4e0d\u8457\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u8207\u9000\u5834\u9580\uff0c\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u67b6\u69cb\u5c0d\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u523b\u610f\u675f\u7e1b \u8feb\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u6cbf\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u884c\u9032\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u8207\u90a3\u7a2e\u4f3c\u4e4e\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u76f8\u8655\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u8a2d\u8a08\u8fe5\u7136\u6709\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u9032\u884c\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f15\u4eba\u5074 \u76ee\u3001\u5099\u53d7\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u300c\u98a8\u683c\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u5225\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff1b\u4f46\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8000\u773c\u7684\u5178\u578b\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u898f\u5f8b\u662f\u88ab\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u884c\u696d\u6a5f\u5bc6\uff0c\u5c31\u6211\u7684\u5b78\u8b58\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u7d55\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8aaa\u51fa\u5b83\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u61c9\u7528\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\u5247\u662f \u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u4ee5\u53ca\u6df1\u601d\u719f\u616e\u7684\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u5f88\u96e3\u78ba\u5b9a\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u7d66\u4e88\u751f\u547d\u300d\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u662f\u5076\u767c\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u898f\u5f8b\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\u9762 \u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u5de5\u7684\u300c\u751f\u547d\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u548c \u963f\u723e\u4f2f\u7279\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u672a\u80fd\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u64f4\u5efa\u8a08\u756b\u4e2d\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u7121\u7591\u7d55\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u6240\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u662f\u68df\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u7121\u8207\u502b\u6bd4\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u985e\u7269\u9ad4\u5728 \u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5177\u9ad4\u8868\u9054\u8457\u300c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u300d \u5b83\u5011\u662f\u85dd\u8853\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u6280\u8853\u9053\u7d71\u7684\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6280\u8853\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u76f4\u89ba\u548c\u7c21\u964b\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4f86\u628a\u63e1\u6578\u5b78\u822c\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff08\u6b63\u5982\u7576\u4ee3\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u6240\u95e1\u91cb\u7684\uff09\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5de5\u5320\u548c\u624b\u85dd\u4eba\u4e26 \u4e0d\u638c\u63e1\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u52d5\u614b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u5e7e\u5343\u5e74\u4f86\u4eba\u985e\u667a\u6167\u7684\u7d50\u6676\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u975e\u6dfa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u627e\u5c0b\u5177\u6709\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u4e0b\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u300c\u751f\u547d\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u6027\u8cea \u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u88fd\u54c1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u7cbe\u795e\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u67b6\u69cb\u6700\u7dca\u5bc6\u5730\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u88fd\u54c1\uff08\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u6b63\u5728V&A\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d \u4e2d\u570b\u5546\u671d\u7684\u9752\u9285\u5668\u3001\u62dc\u5360\u5ead\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u756b\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u585e\u723e\u67f1\u738b\u671d\u7684\u7897\u3001\u4f0a\u82b3\u8332\u6d85\u514b\u7684\u74f7\u78da\u3001\u6771\u65b9\u7684\u5730\u6bef\u3001\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u7684\u6b66\u58eb\u5200\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u5728\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u592b\u2027\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927 \u3014Christopher Alexander\u3015\u7684\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u300b\u3014The Nature of Order\u3015\uff082003\uff09\u4e2d\u6709\u904e\u8a73\u76e1\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u628a \u300c\u751f\u547d\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u4ee3\u8868\u61c9\u7528\u5230\u4eba\u5de5\u88fd\u54c1\uff0c\u89c0\u770b\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u6211\u5011\u8207\u751f\u547d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u67d0\u7a2e\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u88fd\u54c1\u4ee5\u5b83\u5011\u5b8c\u5168\u8207\u751f\u547d\u540c\u4e00\u7684\u54c1\u6027\u690d\u5165\u5230\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u53bb\u90a3 \u662f\u6700\u6070\u7576\u4e0d\u904e\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9019\u6a23\u505a\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5efa\u7bc9\u67b6\u69cb\u5c31\u6703\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u9053\u7d71\u5de5\u85dd\u54c1\uff08\u7531\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53d7\u4eba\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u9053\u7d71\u69cb\u6210\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u5c0d\u7acb\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5967\u65af\u7d0d\u5e03\u8def\u514b\u3001\u67cf\u6797\u7684 \u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u548c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u6db5\u7d0d\u4e4b\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u4e5f\u4ea4\u7e54\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u7dca\u5f35\u611f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e7e\u4e4e\u548c\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9673\u5217\u7269\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u865b\u7121\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u7d50\u679c\u5c31\u6703\u524a\u6e1b\u9673\u5217\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c \u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684V&A\u300c\u87ba\u65cb\u5f62\u6a13\u68af\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u5f62\uff0c\u5373\u5b83\u662fFrank Lloyd Wright<\/a>\u7684\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u5e02\u53e4\u6839\u6f22\u7f8e\u8853\u9928<\/a>\u4f3c\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\ufe30\u7121\u8ef8\u5fc3\u7684\u300c\u7576\u4ee3\u87ba\u65cb\u300d\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8457\u5305\u8c6a\u65af\u958b\u555f\u7684\u4efb\u52d9 \u53bb\u9818\u6703\u4e00\u4e0b\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u5427\ufe30\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u2026\u2026\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u79e9\u5e8f\u88ab\u6bc0\u58de\u3001\u5c4f\u969c\u5df2\u50be\u572e\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5df2\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u300dV&A\u65b9\u6848\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u7684\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u91cd\u758a\u7684\u7acb\u65b9\u9ad4\u7d44\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u8207\u5305 \u8c6a\u65af\u7684\u7d04\u7ff0\u5c3c\u65af\u2027\u4f0a\u82b3\u9813\u3014Johannes Itten\u30151919\u5e74\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u9ab0\u5b50\u69cb\u6210\u3014W rfel [Dice] Komposition\u3015\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u8a9e<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e4b\u9593\u53c8\u8655\u65bc\u4e00\u7a2e\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\uff1f\u9053\u7d71\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u6240\u7279\u6709\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5011 \u6240\u77e5\u7684\uff0cDNA\u67b6\u69cb\u651c\u5e36\u8457\u53ef\u8907\u88fd\u548c\u53ef\u50b3\u905e\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u5728\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1(Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u6709\u4eba\u6703\u8aaa\ufe30\u8b1d\u5929\u8b1d\u5730\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u4ee5\u57ce\u5e02\u5167\u4e0d\u80b2\u7684\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u77d7\u7acb\u8457\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6700\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u67d0\u500b\u89e3 \u69cb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u8ffd\u96a8\u8005\u4f86\u300c\u514b\u9686\u300d(clone)\u5b83\u5011\u3002\u7576\u9053\u7d71\u5efa\u7bc9\u4f9d\u9760\u8457\u8207\u4e4b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u6e90\u982d\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u4ecd\u5c07\u7e41\u884d\u4e0b\u53bb\u6642\uff1b\u4e39\u5c3c\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u4f2f\u65af\u91d1 (Daniel Libeskind<\/a>)\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6e96\u5099\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u53ea\u5728\u5148\u92d2\u6d3e\u7cbe\u82f1\u5167\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4ed6\u5011\u7e3d\u662f\u8ac7\u53ca\u516c\u958b\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8208\u76db\u53ea\u80fd\u5df2\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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