{"id":26069,"date":"2019-12-14T18:15:18","date_gmt":"2019-12-14T10:15:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/?p=26069"},"modified":"2021-06-15T13:49:14","modified_gmt":"2021-06-15T05:49:14","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e5%b9%be%e4%bb%b6%e4%ba%8b%e6%83%85%e7%9e%ad%e8%a7%a3%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3-%e5%9c%96%e6%9b%b8%e9%a4%a8%e4%b9%8b%e6%af%8d-%e7%8e%8b%e7%a7%8b%e8%8f%af%e5%bb%ba%e7%af%89%e5%b8%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/%e5%be%9e%e5%b9%be%e4%bb%b6%e4%ba%8b%e6%83%85%e7%9e%ad%e8%a7%a3%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3-%e5%9c%96%e6%9b%b8%e9%a4%a8%e4%b9%8b%e6%af%8d-%e7%8e%8b%e7%a7%8b%e8%8f%af%e5%bb%ba%e7%af%89%e5%b8%ab\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u5e7e\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u77ad\u89e3\u53f0\u7063 \u300c\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u4e4b\u6bcd\u300d\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u53f0\u7063\u8457\u540d\u5973\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/a>\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\uff08\u751f\u65bc1925\u5e74\uff09\u6709\u53f0\u7063 \u300c\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u4e4b\u6bcd\u300d\u7684\u7f8e\u8b7d\uff0c\u4e0d\u55ae\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\uff0c\u9084\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u63a8\u52d5\u5efa\u8a2d\u53f0\u7063\u73fe\u4ee3\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u7684\u5148\u9a45\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u83ef\u88d4\u5973\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/a>\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u548c\u53f0\u7063\u57f7\u696d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u53ca\u8ca2\u737b\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u4ee5\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u672a\u7372\u5145\u5206\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7c21\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u662f1925\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u5317\u5e73\uff0c\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u91cd\u6176\u570b\u7acb\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\uff0c1946\u5e74\u524d\u5f80\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u65bc\u897f\u96c5\u5716\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u53d6\u5f97\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c1947\u5e74\u65bc\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u653b\u8b80\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e2b\u5f9e\u53e4\u5fb7\u66fc\uff08Percival Goodman\uff09\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u3002\u5728\u78a9\u58eb\u671f\u9593\u5373\u65bc\u53e4\u5fb7\u66fc\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u66f4\u65bc1960\u5e74\u8d77\u64d4\u4efb\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5408\u5925\u4eba\uff0c\u8207\u53e4\u5fb7\u66fc\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5171\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u9577\u905430\u591a\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

1979\u5e74\u8fd4\u56de\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u65bc\u53f0\u5317<\/a>\u5de5\u5c08\u53ca\u6de1\u6c5f\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\u30021984\u5e74\u65bc\u6210\u7acb\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u6b63\u5f0f\u57f7\u696d\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u8207\u6f58\u5180<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5c55\u958b\u5408\u4f5c\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c1985\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\u300c\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u5f35\u975c\u611a\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u300d\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u958b\u696d\u5df2\u905435\u5e74\uff0c\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u5efa\u7bc9\u754c\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u62b9\u6ec5\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2019\u5e74\u4ee594\u6b72\u9ad8\u9f61\u7372\u5f97\u7b2c21\u5c46\u570b\u5bb6\u6587\u85dd\u734e\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u4e03\u4ef6\u4e8b<\/h2>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u9662\u5c31\u8b80\u7684\u5c11\u6578\u5973\u6027\u4e4b\u4e00<\/h3>\n
\"\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u65bc\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u9662\u5ff5\u5efa\u7bc9\u6642\uff0c\u8207\u4e00\u7fa4\u540c\u5b78\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u651d\u65bc1948\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u63d0\u4f9b\"
\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u65bc\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u9662\u5ff5\u5efa\u7bc9\u6642\uff0c\u8207\u4e00\u7fa4\u540c\u5b78\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u651d\u65bc1948\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5728\u91cd\u6176\u7684\u570b\u7acb\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b78\u53d6\u5f97\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u6b64\u4e43\u4e2d\u570b\u9996\u500b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u5b78\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u77ed\u66ab\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u897f\u96c5\u5716\u7684\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u9032\u4fee\uff0c\u518d\u8f49\u5f80\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc1949\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u5efa\u7bc9\u53ca\u90fd\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08<\/a>\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u7576\u6642\u4fee\u8b80\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u5973\u6027\u9cf3\u6bdb\u9e9f\u89d2\uff0c\u9019\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5716\u5979\u8207\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u540c\u5b78\u7684\u5408\u7167\u4e2d\u53ef\u898b\u4e00\u6591\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u5973\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/a>\u7684\u5148\u9a45\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u4e0d\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u61c9\u53d7\u6027\u5225\u6240\u62d8\u56ff\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u61c9\u64fa\u812b\u6027\u5225\uff08\u6216\u7a2e\u65cf\uff09\u6a19\u7c64\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u64da\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6240\u5411\u3001\u624d\u4e4b\u6240\u9577\uff0c\u76e1\u60c5\u767c\u63ee\u3002\u5979\u5728\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u88ab\u554f\u5230\u8655\u65bc1950\u81f31970\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\uff0c\u8eab\u70ba\u83ef\u4eba\u5973\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/a>\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u9047\u5230\u751a\u9ebc\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u5c0d\u6b64\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u4fdd\u6301\u8b19\u865b\uff0c\u4e26\u628a\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u5230\u6700\u597d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d85\u904e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74<\/h3>\n
\"1988\u5e74\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u8207Percival
1988\u5e74\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u8207Percival Goodman\u5230\u8a2a\u53f0\u7063\u53f0\u4e2d<\/a>\u7684\u6771\u6d77\u5927\u5b78\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5728\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u4fee\u8b80\u78a9\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6642\uff0c\u66fe\u65bc\u4efb\u6559\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6559\u6388Percival Goodman\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5be6\u7fd2\u3002\u5979\u57281949\u5e74\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u65bc1950\u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u52a0\u5165\u8a72\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u9996\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u7336\u592a\u6703\u5802\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u6bd4\u5947\u4f0d\u5fb7\u6751\u7684\u8cbb\u723e\u8499\u7279\u795e\u6bbf\uff081953\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5979\u60a3\u80ba\u7d50\u6838\u6b63\u5728\u5eb7\u5fa9\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u65bc\u7642\u990a\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5979\u8207Percival Goodman\u5408\u4f5c\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u773e\u591a\u7336\u592a\u6703\u5802\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002Percival Goodman\u5728\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u5404\u5730\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u8d85\u904e\u4e94\u5341\u9593\u73fe\u4ee3\u7336\u6703\u6559\u5802<\/a>\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u9019\u500b\u9818\u57df\u9996\u5c48\u4e00\u6307\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u7336\u592a\u6703\u5802\u4e0d\u55ae\u662f\u79ae\u62dc\u5834\u6240\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u6eff\u8db3\u65b0\u9077\u5230\u90ca\u5340\u5b9a\u5c45\u7684\u6703\u773e\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u7a2e\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4ed6\u65bc\u662f\u7814\u767c\u51fa\u5404\u7a2e\u5275\u65b0\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u9748\u6d3b\u8056\u6bbf\u300d\u2500\u2500\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u79fb\u52d5<\/a>\u53ca\u647a\u758a\u9694\u677f\u4ee4\u4e3b\u8056\u6bbf\u9a30\u51fa\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u4f9b\u6bd7\u9023\u7684\u806f\u8abc\u5927\u5802\u6216\u8ab2\u5ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u3001Percival
\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3001Percival Goodman\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u514b\u5229\u592b\u862d\u6bd4\u5947\u4f0d\u5fb7\u6751\u8cbb\u723e\u8499\u7279\u795e\u6bbf\uff08Anshe Chesed Congregation\uff09\uff081950\u81f31957\u5e74\uff09\u9805\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6 \uff0c[1950]\u81f31958\u5e74\uff0c\u9280\u9e7d\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\"\u4e00\u6240\u7336\u592a\u6703\u5802\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u5716\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u6a19\u793a\u7740\u300c\u4e3b\u6a13\u5c64\u5e73\u9762\u5716\u300d\u3002\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u623f\u9593\u5404\u81ea\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u6a19\u793a\u70ba\u300c\u8056\u6240\u300d\u3001\u300c\u79ae\u5802\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8fa6\u4e8b\u8655\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u5b78\u6821\u300d\u3002\"<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3001Percival Goodman\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u514b\u5229\u592b\u862d\u6bd4\u5947\u4f0d\u5fb7\u6751\u8cbb\u723e\u8499\u7279\u795e\u6bbf\uff08Anshe Chesed Congregation\uff09\uff081950\u81f31957\u5e74\uff09\u9805\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6 \uff0c[1950]\u81f31958\u5e74\uff0c\u9280\u9e7d\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/p>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u65bc1960\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u5f8c\uff0c\u96a8\u5373\u6210\u70baGoodman\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u7684\u7e3d\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u66f4\u65bc1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u671f\u6210\u70ba\u5408\u4f19\u4eba\u3002\u5979\u8207Percival Goodman\u4e00\u8d77\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u7121\u6578\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7684\u7336\u592a\u6703\u5802\u3001\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u548c\u4f4f\u5b85\uff0c\u4ea6\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u53f0\u5317<\/a>\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u73fe\u70ba\u6b50\u7f8e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7d00\u9304\u4e26\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662fPercival Goodman\u624d\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6709\u4efd\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u7d0d\u5165\u4e86M+\u6a94\u6848\u9928\u85cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u5728Percival
\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5728Percival Goodman\u65bc\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5de5\u4f5c\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u651d\u65bc1976\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5728\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u5e38\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7a7f\u65d7\u888d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u300d\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u5728\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6642\u9593\u90fd\u7a7f\u65d7\u888d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u6211\u5230\u8a2a\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u5730\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6703\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u554a\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u7a7f\u65d7\u888d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u300f\u300d<\/p>\n

\"\u8eab\u7a7f\u65d7\u888d\u7684\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u7ad9\u5728\u65bd\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7f8e\u570b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u73fe\u70ba\u6b50\u7f8e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u7d04\u651d\u65bc1972\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u63d0\u4f9b\"
\u8eab\u7a7f\u65d7\u888d\u7684\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u7ad9\u5728\u65bd\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u53f0\u5317\u5e02<\/a>\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u73fe\u70ba\u6b50\u7f8e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u7d04\u651d\u65bc1972\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u8996\u5efa\u7bc9\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u85dd\u8853<\/h3>\n
\"\u7d10\u7d04\u4e00\u9593\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u8207Percival
\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u4e00\u9593\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u8207Percival Goodman\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u3002\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3001Percival Goodman\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u5e03\u9b6f\u514b\u6797345\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\uff081966\u81f31967\u5e74\uff09\u9805\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c[1966\u81f31967\u5e74]\uff0c\u6cb9\u5370\u7d19\u672c\u3001\u58a8\u6c34\u7d19\u672c\u3001\u6253\u5b57\u6a5f\u58a8\u6c34\u7d19\u672c\u3001\u6253\u5370\u7d19\u672c\u3001\u9280\u9e7d\u7167\u7247\u3001\u5f69\u8272\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u66fe\u5f62\u5bb9\u5efa\u7bc9\u662f\u300c\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5efa\u6210\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u7740\u4eba\u985e\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u793e\u6703\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u5f62\u5f0f\u8207\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u7f8e\u89c0\u8207\u5be6\u7528\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u5979\u4ea6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u9867\u53ca\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u798f\u7949\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53ea\u8003\u616e\u5c11\u6578\u6709\u9322\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u300d\u5979\u8cab\u5fb9\u4ee5\u4eba\u70ba\u672c\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5efa\u7bc9\u61c9\u8a72\u70ba\u4fc3\u9032\u793e\u6703\u798f\u7949\u51fa\u4e00\u5206\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5979\u81f4\u529b\u900f\u904e\u8a2d\u8a08\u7336\u592a\u6703\u5802\u548c\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u5340\u898f\u5283\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u793e\u5340\u548c\u516c\u5171\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u7687\u540e\u793e\u5340\u5b78\u9662\u5167\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u968e\u68af\u5e73\u53f0\u9592\u5750\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u7d04\u651d\u65bc1975\u5e74\u3002\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u3001Percival
\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u7687\u540e\u793e\u5340\u5b78\u9662\u5167\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u968e\u68af\u5e73\u53f0\u9592\u5750\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u7d04\u651d\u65bc1975\u5e74\u3002\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3001Percival Goodman\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u8c9d\u8cfd\u5fb7\u7687\u540e\u793e\u5340\u5b78\u9662\uff081969\u81f31977\u5e74\uff09\uff0c[1969\u81f31977\u5e74]\uff0c\u9ed1\u767d\u5e7b\u71c8\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74 \u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u53ef\u5f9e\u5979\u70ba\u516c\u7acb\u5c0f\u5b78<\/a>\u9805\u76ee\u59d4\u7d04\u85dd\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u7565\u77e5\u4e00\u4e8c\u3002\u5979\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u5c0d\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u66f4\u6709\u6b78\u5c6c\u611f\uff0c\u4e26\u6e1b\u5c11\u6545\u610f\u7834\u58de\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u7279\u610f\u9080\u8acb\u5b78\u751f\u70ba\u6821\u5712<\/a>\u5275\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u8a2d\u8a08\u7687\u540e\u793e\u5340\u5b78\u9662\u6642\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u7559\u610f\u5230\u6821\u5712<\/a>\u5730\u52e2\u6700\u9ad8\u548c\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u5dee\u516b\u7c73\uff0c\u4fbf\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u5761\u5ea6\u5e73\u7de9\u7684\u968e\u68af\u5f0f\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u8a2d\u6709\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5169\u65c1\u7a2e\u6709\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4ee4\u5b78\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u6613\u524d\u5f80\u6821\u5712<\/a>\u5167\u7684\u5404\u5ea7\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u5728\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u9592\u5750\u3002\u9019\u8a2d\u8a08\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u5b78\u751f\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u5728\u5b78\u751f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8208\u5efa\u524d\uff0c\u662f\u71b1\u9580\u7684\u6236\u5916\u5b78\u751f\u6d3b\u52d5\u5834\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u8207Percival Goodman\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f4d\u3002Percival Goodman\u8207\u5176\u5f1fPaul Goodman\u65bc1947\u5e74\u5beb\u4e0b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u5efa\u7bc9\u8457\u4f5c\u300aCommunitas: Means of Livelihood and Ways of Life\u300b\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u57ce\u5e02\u898f\u5283\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u539f\u5247\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u662f\u95dc\u61f7\u793e\u6703\u516c\u7fa9\uff0c\u4ee5\u52d9\u5be6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5be6\u73fe\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u3001Percival
\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3001Percival Goodman\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u57ce\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u54c8\u5fb7\u905c\u6cb3\u7554\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u7dad\u723e\u65b9\u6848\uff09\u9805\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c[\u7d041964\u81f31965\u5e74]\uff0c\u9280\u9e7d\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u4ea6\u66fe\u516c\u958b\u53cd\u5c0d\u4ee5\u79c1\u5bb6\u8eca\u800c\u975e\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u70ba\u512a\u5148\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u5f15\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u8449\u7f85\u4f2f\u00b7\u6469\u65af\u81f4\u529b\u5728\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u8208\u5efa\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u8aaa\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u7f85\u4f2f\u00b7\u6469\u65af\u7279\u5225\u559c\u6b61\u5efa\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u8ddf\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u7dca\u5bc6\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5927\u529b\u53cd\u5c0d\u3014\u4ed6\u7684\u63d0\u8b70\u3015\u3002\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u8981\u8208\u5efa\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u9053\u8def\u4f9b\u79c1\u5bb6\u8eca\u4f7f\u7528\uff1f\u300d\u5979\u8207Goodman\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u9ad4\u73fe\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u54c8\u5fb7\u905c\u6cb3\u7554\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u7dad\u723e\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u81ea\u767c\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u63d0\u6848\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\u6642\u8207\u5b78\u751f\u4e00\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u63d0\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u5b8c\u5168\u62c6\u5378\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u548c\u5de5\u5ee0\u4f86\u5efa\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u63d0\u8b70\u5728\u54c8\u6797\u5340\u7684\u5341\u500b\u8857\u5340\u958b\u5c55\u90fd\u5e02\u6539\u5efa\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u9078\u5b9a\u67d0\u4e9b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u62c6\u5378\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee5\u9a30\u51fa\u7a7a\u9593\u8208\u5efa\u623f\u5c4b\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u8a2d\u65bd\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u9ad8\u7d1a\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5de5\u5ee0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e88\u516c\u773e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u516c\u5712<\/a>\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u5340\u57df\u53ea\u6709\u884c\u4eba\u8def\u53ca\u4f9b\u5340\u5167\u8eca\u8f1b\u7a7f\u68ad\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u6700\u70ba\u4eba\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u662f\u5979\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/h3>\n
\"\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\uff1b\u5efa\u7bc9\u516c\u53f8\uff1a\u6f58\u5180\u806f\u5408\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u58e2\u5e02\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u5f35\u975c\u611a\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\uff081983\u81f31985\u5e74\uff09\u5916\u90e8\u7acb\u9762\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7d041985\u5e74\uff0c\u5f69\u8272\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9
\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\uff1b\u5efa\u7bc9\u516c\u53f8\uff1a\u6f58\u5180\u806f\u5408\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240<\/a>\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u58e2\u5e02\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u5f35\u975c\u611a\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\uff081983\u81f31985\u5e74\uff09\u5916\u90e8\u7acb\u9762\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7d041985\u5e74\uff0c\u5f69\u8272\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u56de\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u8a2d\u8a08\u591a\u5ea7\u5927\u578b\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u300c\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e4b\u6bcd\u300d\u7684\u7f8e\u8b7d\u3002\u5979\u9996\u5148\u70ba\u570b\u7acb\u4e2d\u592e\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\uff08\u73fe\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\uff09\u8a2d\u8a08\u5ba4\u5167\u88dd\u6f62\u548c\u5bb6\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u70ba\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u3002\u9019\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u9996\u5ea7\u73fe\u4ee3\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\uff0c\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u5f9e\u672a\u63a1\u7528\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u66f8\u67b6\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u58e2\u5e02\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u5f35\u975c\u611a\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928\uff081983\u81f31985\u5e74\uff09\uff0c[\u7d041983\u81f31985\u5e74]\uff0c\u5f69\u8272\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9
\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u58e2\u5e02\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u5f35\u975c\u611a\u7d00\u5ff5\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\uff081983\u81f31985\u5e74\uff09\uff0c[\u7d041983\u81f31985\u5e74]\uff0c\u5f69\u8272\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u5f9e\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u8003\u616e\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5f9e\u5979\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u5e73\u9762\u5716\u4e2d\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u5979\u5584\u65bc\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7a7a\u9593\u5167\u898f\u5283\u51fa\u53ef\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u4fee\u5ba4\u3001\u79ae\u5802\u3001\u82b1\u5712\u3001\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u66f8\u67b6\u3001\u8fa6\u516c\u7a7a\u9593<\/a>\u7b49\uff0c\u4e00\u61c9\u4ff1\u5168\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u7528\u9014\u30021980\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u537b\u92b3\u610f\u8981\u6539\u5584\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u591a\u52a0\u5de7\u601d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8a2d\u8a08\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u8981\u3002\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u751a\u81f3\u89aa\u624b\u8a2d\u8a08\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u5167\u7684\u5bb6\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u5927\u6a13\u53ea\u6709\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4<\/a>\u53ca\u8ab2\u5ba4\u8a2d\u6709\u7a7a\u8abf\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u7279\u610f\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u5c4b\u9802\u901a\u98a8\u4e95\u53ca\u5176\u904b\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u8b93\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u901a\u98a8\uff0c\u70ba\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u66f8\u5eab\u964d\u6eab\uff0c\u5c6c\u53f0\u7063\u9996\u898b\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u3001\u6f58\u5180\u806f\u5408\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5f70\u5316\u5e02\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928\uff081986\u81f31989\u5e74\uff09\u7b49\u89d2\u900f\u8996\u5716\uff0c[\u7d041986\u81f31989\u5e74]\uff0c\u9ed1\u7dda\u5370\u5237\u3001\u7bb1\u982d\u7b46\u3001\u900f\u660e\u7d19\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9
\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3001\u6f58\u5180\u806f\u5408\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240<\/a>\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5f70\u5316\u5e02<\/a>\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316<\/a>\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\uff081986\u81f31989\u5e74\uff09\u7b49\u89d2\u900f\u8996\u5716\uff0c[\u7d041986\u81f31989\u5e74]\uff0c\u9ed1\u7dda\u5370\u5237\u3001\u7bb1\u982d\u7b46\u3001\u900f\u660e\u7d19\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5728\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u6821\u5efa\u7bc9<\/a>\u6642\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u4ea6\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u9f13\u52f5\u793e\u4ea4\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u8a2d\u6709\u591a\u5c64\u5165\u53e3\u3001\u968e\u68af\u5f0f\u5ee3\u5834\u3001\u4f4e\u5c64\u82b1\u5712\uff0c\u800c\u8655\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u6a13\u5c64\u7684\u81ea\u4fee\u5ba4\u5728\u8996\u89ba\u4e0a\u5247\u4e92\u76f8\u547c\u61c9\u9023\u7e6b\uff0c\u5ba4\u5167\u6a13\u68af\u9593\u7684\u4f48\u5c40\u4ea6\u751a\u5177\u5f35\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u66f4\u65bc\u5ba4\u5916\u8a2d\u7f6e\u7da0\u5316\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u9019\u500b\u610f\u5ff5\u5728\u570b\u7acb\u5f70\u5316<\/a>\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u660e\u986f\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u958b\u67b6\u5f0f\u95b1\u89bd\u5340\u570d\u7e5e\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u5ead\u5712\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u5c64\u7684\u5712\u666f\u5e73\u53f0\u4ea6\u4ee5\u6a13\u68af\u9023\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a2d\u8a08\u5716\u66f8\u9928\uff0c\u662f\u6e90\u65bc\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u71b1\u611b<\/h3>\n
\"\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u3001Percival
\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3001Percival Goodman\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u53f0\u5317\u5e02<\/a>\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u73fe\u70ba\u6b50\u7f8e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c1969\u81f31972\u5e74\uff09\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u5167\u90e8\u7167\u7247\uff0c[1969\u5e74]\uff0c\u9280\u9e7d\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5979\u66fe\u8ac7\u53ca\u81ea\u5df1\u7562\u751f\u5c0d\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u7684\u937e\u611b\uff0c\u300c\u521d\u4e2d\u6642\u6211\u5011\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u6709\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u3002\u5716\u66f8\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u8a8d\u8b58\u6211\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u500b\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u53bb\u90a3\u88cf\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u4e0b\u8ab2\u5f8c\u6703\u53bb\u90a3\u88cf\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u66f8\u6ac3\u65c1\u770b\u66f8\uff0c\u4e0d\u6368\u5f97\u8d70\u3002\u300d\u5979\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u56de\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u624d\u525b\u8981\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u9928\u9577\u5f97\u6089\u5979\u5c0d\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u7684\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4fbf\u9080\u8acb\u5979\u64d4\u4efb\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u7684\u9867\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u3001Percival
\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3001Percival Goodman\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u53f0\u5317\u5e02<\/a>\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u73fe\u70ba\u6b50\u7f8e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\uff081969\u81f31972\u5e74\uff09\u5916\u90e8\u7167\u7247\uff0c[1978\u5e74]\uff0c\u5f69\u8272\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u81ea\u5e7c\u5728\u6fc3\u539a\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6c23\u6c1b\u4e0b\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7279\u5225\u71b1\u611b\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u3002\u5979\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u738b\u4e16\u6770\u662f\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9577\uff08\u4efb\u671f\u70ba1933\u81f31938\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4ea6\u65bc1962\u81f31970\u5e74\u64d4\u4efb\u5df2\u9077\u5f80\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u9662\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u4e16\u6770\u63d0\u8b70\u5728\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u6240\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u57281972\u5e74\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u5efa\u7bc9\u4ee5\u7d05\u78da\u7246\u548c\u7070\u74e6\u9802\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u610f\u5728\u8207\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u5efa\u7bc9\u878d\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f46\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u7c97\u91ce\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u98a8\u683c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u9996\u5ea7\u6559\u7814\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u81f32000\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u5979\u8207\u540c\u662f\u51fa\u81eaPercival Goodman\u9580\u4e0b\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u6f58\u5180<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5efa\u7bc9\u516c\u53f8\u6f58\u5180\u806f\u5408\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240<\/a>\u5408\u4f5c\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u591a\u5ea7\u6559\u7814\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u4f4f\u5b85\u5927\u5ec8\u7531\u81ea\u5df1\u8a2d\u8a08<\/h2>\n
\"\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u81ea\u5b85\u300c\u96ea\u820d\u300d\u5916\u89c0\u548c\u5167\u90e8\u3002\u5de6\u5716\uff1a\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u96ea\u820d\uff081983\u81f31984\u5e74\uff09\uff0c[\u7d041983\u81f31984\u5e74]\uff0c\u5f69\u8272\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9
\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u81ea\u5b85\u300c\u96ea\u820d\u300d\u5916\u89c0\u548c\u5167\u90e8\u3002\u5de6\u5716\uff1a\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u53f0\u5317\u5e02<\/a>\u96ea\u820d\uff081983\u81f31984\u5e74\uff09\uff0c[\u7d041983\u81f31984\u5e74]\uff0c\u5f69\u8272\u7167\u7247\uff0cM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u6350\u8d08\uff0c2017\u5e74\uff0c\u00a9 \u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u3002\u53f3\u5716\uff1a\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u81ea\u5b85\u5167\u90e8\u3002\u5716\u7247\uff1aM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5728\u7236\u89aa\u53bb\u4e16\u5f8c\uff0c\u65bc\u81ea\u5b85\u539f\u5740\u8208\u5efa\u4e86\u6a13\u9ad8\u516b\u5c64\u7684\u300c\u96ea\u820d\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u5979\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u9996\u5ea7\u9ad8\u6a13\u5927\u5ec8\u3002\u5f9e\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u8207\u6bcd\u89aa\u4f4f\u5728\u9023\u5929\u53f0\u82b1\u5712\u7684\u9802\u6a13\uff0c\u516c\u5bd3\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u55ae\u4f4d\u5247\u4f9b\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb6\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96ea\u820d\u7684\u901a\u98a8\u7cfb\u7d71\u518d\u6b21\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u5176\u8a2d\u8a08\u5fc3\u601d\u3002\u5979\u5728\u5c4b\u9802\u5b89\u88dd\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5225\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u96fb\u98a8\u6247\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6253\u958b\u767e\u8449\u5f0f\u5929\u7a97\uff0c\u518d\u555f\u52d5\u96fb\u98a8\u6247\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4f7f\u6574\u500b\u623f\u5b50\u8b8a\u5f97\u6dbc\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u9673\u5217\u65bc\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u2014\u2014\u4f86\u81ea\u5cc7\u91cc\u5cf6\u7684\u61f8\u639b\u7269\u3002
\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u9673\u5217\u65bc\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u2014\u2014\u4f86\u81ea\u5cc7\u91cc\u5cf6\u7684\u61f8\u639b\u7269\u3002 \u5716\u7247\uff1aM+\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u9673\u5217\u591a\u4ef6\u4f86\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4ef6\u90fd\u5c0d\u5979\u5225\u5177\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5bb6\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u81ea\u5979\u7684\u624b\u7b46\uff0c\u4ea6\u6620\u7167\u51fa\u5176\u6027\u683c\u9762\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u9818\u57df\u4ee5\u5916\u9084\u591a\u624d\u591a\u85dd<\/h3>\n
\"\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u5728\u5439\u9577\u7b1b\uff0c\u651d\u65bc1966\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u63d0\u4f9b\"
\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u5728\u5439\u9577\u7b1b\uff0c\u651d\u65bc1966\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u559c\u611b\u7ffb\u8b6f\u53ca\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u82f1\u8a9e\u53ca\u6cd5\u8a9e\uff0c\u5c0d\u7ffb\u8b6f\u53ca\u6587\u5b78\u4ea6\u6709\u6d89\u7375\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5979\u628aPercival Goodman\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300aIllustrated Guide to Utopia \u2013 An Architect\u2019s Travel Diary\u300b\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u300a\u70cf\u6258\u90a6\u4e4b\u65c5\uff1a\u5be6\u5883\u8d70\u8a2a\u4e94\u5927\u7406\u60f3\u570b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6700\u60f3\u770b\u7684\u8eab\u6b77\u5176\u5883\u3001\u5716\u6587\u904a\u8a18\u7248\u300b\uff0c\u53c8\u628a\u53f0\u7063\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u738b\u5927\u958e<\/a>\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u5e7b\u57ce\u300b\u7531\u82f1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u6587\u8b6f\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u3002\u5979\u5728\u5176\u5ba2\u5ef3\u8209\u8fa6\u96fb\u5f71\u6703\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u4ea6\u6703\u5439\u9577\u7b1b\u548c\u5f48\u92fc\u7434\uff0c\u66f4\u71b1\u8877\u65bc\u7db2\u7403\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u6703\u53bb\u770b\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7db2\u7403\u516c\u958b\u8cfd\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\uff08\u5de6\u4e0b\uff09\u8207\u670b\u53cb\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u6253\u7db2\u7403\uff0c\u7d04\u651d\u65bc1946\u81f31947\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef\u63d0\u4f9b\"
\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\uff08\u5de6\u4e0b\uff09\u8207\u670b\u53cb\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u6253\u7db2\u7403\uff0c\u7d04\u651d\u65bc1946\u81f31947\u5e74\u3002\u5716\u7247\u7531\u738b\u79cb\u83ef<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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