{"id":370305,"date":"2016-10-06T08:34:51","date_gmt":"2016-10-06T00:34:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/?p=370305"},"modified":"2024-12-20T08:54:56","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T00:54:56","slug":"poyao-shih-sci-arc-graduation-design-london","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/poyao-shih-sci-arc-graduation-design-london\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53d7\u6559\u65bcOyler Wu Collaborative\uff01\u65bd\u535a\u582f\u65bc\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u9662\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u66f2\u9762\u8207\u7dda\u6027\u6f14\u7e79\u7576\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u65b0\u98a8\u8c8c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u6587\u8f49\u8f09\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5a92\u9ad4Archidogs\uff0c\u539f\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u300c\u573a\u5730\u5728Foster\u7235\u7237\u5927\u4f5c\u9694\u58c1\uff0c\u770bSCI-Arc\u5b66\u751f\u600e\u4e48\u7834\uff1f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f86\u81ea\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u65bd\u535a\u582f\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u65bc\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u9662\uff08SCI-Arc\uff09\u5b8c\u6210\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u502b\u6566<\/a>\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u6cb3\u7554\u3001\u6bd7\u9130\u8afe\u66fc\u00b7\u798f\u65af\u7279\uff08NORMAN FOSTER<\/a>\uff09\u7235\u58eb\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u5e02\u653f\u5ef3\u57fa\u5730\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u773e\u591a\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e2d\u812b\u7a4e\u800c\u51fa\u3002\u6b64\u8a2d\u8a08\u7d50\u5408\u7c21\u55ae\u5e7e\u4f55\u8207\u5716\u6a23\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u900f\u904e\u5c07\u5efa\u7bc9\u91cf\u9ad4\u4e8c\u5206\uff0c\u628a\u66f2\u9762\u8207\u786c\u7dda\u689d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a9e\u5f59\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u8996\u89ba\u548c\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u5d84\u65b0\u6548\u679c\u3002\u65bd\u535a\u582f\u5148\u5f8c\u65bc\u9688\u7814\u543e<\/a>\u3001\u85cd\u5929\u7d44 (Coop Himmelblau) \u7b49\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5be6\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u5728 Oyler Wu Collaborative \u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u8a72\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5275\u8fa6\u4ebaJenny Wu\uff08\u5433\u5609\u83ef\uff09\u7684\u8b9a\u8b7d\u8207\u63d0\u651c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u70ba\u4e86\u5e6b\u52a9\u8a2d\u8a08\u72d7\u5011\u66f4\u76f4\u89c0\u7684\u77ad\u89e3\u6d77\u5916\u8457\u540d\u5efa\u7bc9\u9662\u6821\uff0cArchidogs\u7279\u5225\u63a8\u51fa\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u540d\u6821\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e4b\u9053\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4f5c\u8005\u5168\u90e8\u70ba\u5728\u8b80\u6216\u525b\u525b\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u7684\u512a\u79c0\u5b78\u5b50\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5207\u8eab\u7d93\u6b77\u5e36\u4f86\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u6392\u540d\u4e0d\u5206\u5148\u5f8c\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6536\u7a3f\u9806\u5e8f\u767c\u4f48\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f86\u81ea\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u65bd\u535a\u582f\u540c\u5b78\u525b\u525b\u5728Sci-Arc\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u672c\u79d1\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u8ddf\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u904e\u7684Sci-Arc\u7684\u66f9\u79ba\u540c\u5b78\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5c0e\u5e2b\u4e5f\u662f\u99ac\u8cfd\u6d1b\u65af\u8cd3\u7d0d\uff08Marcelo Spina\uff09\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u672c\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6700\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u8207\u5468\u908a\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u6cb3\u4ee5\u53ca\u7dca\u9130\u7684Norman Foster<\/a>\u7684\u5e02\u653f\u5ef3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u95dc\u65bc\u65bd\u535a\u582f\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5f15\u7528\u200eJenny Wu\u5728\u65bd\u535a\u582f\u7562\u8a2d\u7b54\u8faf\u524dFACEBOOK\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u300c\u56db\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u6de1\u6c5f\u5927\u5b78\u505a\u8b1b\u5ea7\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u4f4d\u540c\u5b78\u7d66\u6211\u767c\u90f5\u4ef6\u8a62\u554f\u95dc\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u898f\u5283\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6578\u6708\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u8a62\u554f\u6211\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5bd2\u5047\u4f86\u6211\u7684\u516c\u53f8(Oyler Wu Collaborative)\u5be6\u7fd2\uff0c\u6211\u4e4b\u5f8c\u540c\u610f\u4e86\u3002\u5be6\u7fd2\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8f49\u5b78\u4f86Sci-Arc\u8b80\u66f8\u3002\u5f9e\u90a3\u6642\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0a\u98db\u901f\u7684\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u540d\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d42\u65bc\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u5373\u5c07\u5b8c\u6210\u5b78\u696d\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u532f\u5831\u3002\u6642\u5149\u98db\u901d\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

\u606d\u559c\u4f60\uff0c\u795d\u597d\u904b\uff0c\u65bd\u535a\u582f\uff01\u300d<\/span> \u00a0\u00a0 \u2014\u2014Jenny Wu<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u8a3b\uff1aJenny Wu\uff08\u5433\u5609\u83ef\uff09\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u548c\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u9662\u548c\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\u30022004\u8207Dwayne Oyler\u4e00\u8d77\u5275\u8fa6\u4e86\u4f4d\u65bc\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u516c\u53f8Oyler Wu Collaborative\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u6d89\u53ca\u88dd\u7f6e\u5230\u5546\u696d\u53ca\u4f4f\u5b85\u7b49\u7b49\u9805\u76ee\u3002Oyler Wu Collaborative\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u7f8e\u5b78\u3001\u69cb\u9020\uff0c\u7dda\u578b\u548c\u5e7e\u4f55\u6210\u70ba\u7368\u7279\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a2d\u8a08\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u9019\u5bb6\u5c0f\u516c\u53f8\u5099\u53d7\u4e16\u754c\u77da\u76ee\u30022010\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u69ae\u7372AIA \u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u5efa\u7bc9\u65b0\u4eba\u300cArchIs\u300d\u734e\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u8457\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u300aPendulum Plane\u300b\u548c\u300areALIze\u300b\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u88ab\u9080\u8acb\u81f3\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u5fb7\u514b\u85a9\u65af\u6280\u8853\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u6de1\u6c5f\u5927\u5b78\u7b49\u5730\u9032\u884c\u6f14\u8b1b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eba\u7269<\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u535a\u582f Poyao Shih<\/h3>\n

2016\u5e74SCI-Arc(\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u9662)\u5efa\u7bc9\u7cfb\u672c\u79d1<\/p>\n

\u5148\u5f8c\u5be6\u7fd2\u65bc\u6771\u4eac<\/a>\u754f\u7814\u543e\u5efa\u7bc9\u90fd\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08<\/a>\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff0c \u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u85cd\u5929\u7d44(Coop Himmelblau)\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff0c \u6d1b\u6749\u78efOyler Wu Collaborative \u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff0c \u4e26\u65bcSCI-Arc\u4e0a\u6d77<\/a>\u9805\u76ee\u64d4\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7d44\u7e54\u8005\u8207\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u5e2b<\/p>\n

01\/\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5c0e\u5e2b\u4ecb\u7d39<\/h4>\n

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\u99ac\u8cfd\u6d1b\uff0c\u65af\u8cd3\u7d0d(Marcelo Spina)\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u963f\u6839\u5ef7<\/a>\uff0c\u662f\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\uff0c\u8207\u5408\u5925\u4ebaGeorgina Huljich\u5408\u5925\u5275\u7acb\u4e86\u5c62\u7372\u6b8a\u69ae\uff0c\u9a45\u52d5\u8457\u5efa\u7bc9\u5275\u65b0\u7684P-A-T-T-E-R-N-S\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff0c\u99ac\u8cfd\u6d1b\u65af\u8cd3\u7d0d\u5927\u5b78\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u963f\u6839\u5ef7<\/a>\u7f85\u85a9\u91cc\u5967\u570b\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u65bc\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u653b\u5f97\u78a9\u58eb\uff0c\u81ea2001\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728SCI-Arc\u64d4\u4efb\u8a2d\u8a08\u6559\u8077\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u8036\u9b6f\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u96ea\u57ce\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u3001\u67cf\u514b\u840a\u548c\u8fea\u7279\u5229\u4e9e\u7b49\u7b49\u64d4\u4efb\u5ba2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u3002\u66fe\u7372\u5f97\u8a31\u591a\u734e\u9805\u5305\u62ecArchitectural League\u2019s Emerging Voices\u5e74\u5ea6\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b(\u4e09\u7b49\u734e)\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u734e\u5b78\u91d1\u548c\u5404\u7a2e\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u516c\u6703AIA \u570b\u969b\u53ca\u5730\u65b9\u4e0a\u7684\u734e\u9805\uff0c\u53f2\u8cd3\u7d0d\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u8457\u4f5c\u8207\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u8d85\u904e100\u5834\u7684\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\"The
The New National Gallery and Ludwig Museum Competition \uff5c Budapest\uff0c 2014\uff0c P-A-T-T-E-R-N-S<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2015\u5e749\u6708\u5728Hernan\u64d4\u4efb\u9662\u9577\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0cTom Wiscombe\u4e5f\u96a8\u5373\u63a5\u624b\u672c\u79d1\u90e8\u4e3b\u4efb\u4e00\u8077\uff0c \u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86AMIGAA(Architecture\uff0cMass\uff0cInterior\uff0cGround\uff0c Articulation and Aperture) \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u5c07\u7576\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5217\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\uff1a\u6613\u8b80\u6027\u8207\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\uff0c \u500b\u6027\u8207\u53cd\u73fe\u5be6\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u88e1\u8207\u5916\uff0c\u51cc\u4e82\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6027\u6216\u660e\u986f\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\uff0c\u5c0d\u8c61\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u53ca\u69cb\u7bc9\u4e0a\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u5b78\u751f\u5247\u5f9e\u9019\u4e9b\u4e3b\u984c\u4e2d\u5c0b\u627e\u81ea\u5df1\u8f03\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\uff0c\u518d\u5206\u5225\u4f9d\u5e8f\u5c0d\u65bcAMIGGA\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u6b77\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8207\u672c\u79d1\u90e8\u7684\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u98a8\u683c\u96f7\u540c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5927\u5b78\u90e8\u6703\u5f37\u8abf\u7562\u696d\u4f5c\u54c1\u9700\u8981\u504f\u5411\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u9084\u662f\u8655\u65bc\u81ea\u7531\u958b\u653e\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u7167\u7247\uff0cDiagram\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Thesis\uff0c\u6216\u67d0\u7a2e\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u4e0a\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u67d0\u7a2e\u8996\u89ba\u4e0a\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u52302021\u5e74\u7684\u6a23\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u65bcTom Wiscombe\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5efa\u7bc9\u53ef\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u9818\u57df\u7bc4\u570d\u5f88\u5ee3\uff0c\u5206\u5de5\u4e5f\u5206\u5f97\u5f88\u7d30\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u90e8\u7562\u696d\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u900f\u904e\u4e00\u500b\u8f03\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u6aa2\u8996\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u9805\u76ee\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u5404\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002Tom\u4e5f\u9080\u8acb\u4e86Neil Denari\u64d4\u4efb\u4e862021\u5e74\u7562\u696d\u73ed\u7684\u7279\u5225\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u64d4\u4efb\u591a\u5e74\u7684Tom Mayne\uff0cNeil Denari\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u5c0e\u5411\u6709\u8457\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u8207\u652f\u63f4\uff0c \u5728\u5c0d\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u73ed\u7684\u4e00\u5834\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e0a\uff0c \u8209\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e0a\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f9e\u65e9\u671f\u5230\u5f8c\u671f\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u6848\uff0c\u6558\u8ff0\u8209\u5982\u50cfLe Corbusier<\/a>\uff0cZaha Hadid<\/a>\uff0cRem Koolhaas<\/a>\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c \u5982\u4f55\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Thesis\u904b\u7528\u5230\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e0a\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

02\/\u8a2d\u8a08\u904e\u7a0b<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7c21\u55ae\u5e7e\u4f55\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u7576\u5f62\u9ad4\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u50b3\u9054\u4e09\u7dad\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6642\uff0c\u5716\u50cf(pattern)\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e8c\u7dad\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u63d0\u6848\u5728\u8cea\u7591\u9019\u500b\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\uff0c\u7576\u5c07\u5169\u8005\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6642\uff0c\u5728\u900f\u660e\u6027\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6311\u6230\u5716\u50cf\u8207\u9670\u5f71\u5982\u4f55\u5c0d\u5efa\u7bc9\u672c\u9ad4\u7684\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u8f49\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u900f\u904e\u5c07\u5efa\u7bc9\u6574\u9ad4(monolith)\u4e8c\u5206\uff0c\u5c07\u66f2\u9762\u8207\u786c\u7dda\u689d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a9e\u5f59\u9032\u884c\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u904e\u9670\u5f71\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5c07\u5efa\u7bc9\u672c\u9ad4\u8ddf\u5efa\u7bc9\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u5206\u5316\u8207\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u7121\u9810\u671f\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u8207\u885d\u7a81\u6027(ambivalence)\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u521d\u59cb\u6982\u5ff5\u5716\"
\u521d\u59cb\u6982\u5ff5\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u6cd5\u548c\u57fa\u5730\u95dc\u4fc2Diagram\"
\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u6cd5\u548c\u57fa\u5730\u95dc\u4fc2Diagram<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

\u900f\u904e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u6574\u9ad4(Massing)\u800c\u53d6\u7684\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u9670\u5f71\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u50cf(Image)\uff0c\u8fed\u52a0\u4e0a\u5716\u50cf(Pattern)\u5f8c\u6295\u5f71\u56de\u539f\u672c\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u6574\u9ad4\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u5efa\u7bc9\u7a7a\u9593\u95b1\u8b80\u4e0a\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u547d\u984c\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc2015\u5e74\u7684\u502b\u6566<\/a>\u516c\u5171\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u7af6\u8cfd\uff0c\u57fa\u5730\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4f4d\u65bc\u502b\u6566<\/a>\u73fe\u6709\u7684Potters Field Park\u4e0a\u3002\u72f9\u9577\u7684\u57fa\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u9762\u5411\u502b\u6566<\/a>\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u9762\u5411\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u6cb3\u8207Tower Bridge\uff0c\u5728\u7dca\u9130\u8457Norman Foster<\/a>\u7684\u5e02\u653f\u5ef3\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u57fa\u5730\u5728\u9019\u6b21\u9078\u984c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u547d\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u57fa\u5730\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u4e86\u4ee5\u7dda\u6027\u70ba\u5a92\u4ecb\u4f86\u570d\u78a9\u51fa\u5efa\u7bc9\u5728\u5f62\u9ad4\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5468\u908a\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5ef3\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u9762\u5c64\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c \u5c0d\u65bc\u57ce\u5e02\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u62ac\u9ad8\u8207\u4e0b\u6316\uff0c\u958b\u653e\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u6f6e\u8207\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f11\u61a9\u7684\u958b\u653e\u7a7a\u9593\u8207\u5165\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u6cb3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u62ac\u9ad8\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e8c\u5c64\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5247\u70ba\u5efa\u7bc9\u5ef6\u4f38\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u534a\u6236\u5916\u7a7a\u9593\u51fa\u6311\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4eba\u5011\u773a\u671b\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u8207\u57ce\u5e02\u9762\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u91cf\u9ad4\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u8207\u865b\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0d\u5e02\u653f\u5ef3\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\"1\/1000
1\/1000 \u57fa\u5730\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5728\u6a5f\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b64\u63d0\u6848\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u95b1\u89bd\u5340\u3001\u85cf\u66f8\u5340\u3001\u5f71\u50cf\u5340\u3001\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u3001\u5c55\u89bd\u7a7a\u9593\u3001\u4f11\u9592\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u5152\u7ae5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u96fb\u8166\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8207\u8fa6\u516c\u7a7a\u9593<\/a>\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u5206\u4f48\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c07\u5716\u66f8\u9928<\/a>\u7684\u95b1\u89bd\u5340\uff0c\u85cf\u66f8\u5340\u7b49\u7d44\u614b\u65bc\u6574\u500b\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5f9e\u7dda\u6027\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u5ba4\u5167\u7684\u5f62\u9ad4\u5c07\u5716\u66f8\u7a7a\u9593\u570d\u6714\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u4e4b\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7a7a\u9593\u4f5c\u5340\u9694\u3002\u800c\u5f9e\u5e73\u9762\u8207\u5256\u9762\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5728\u5148\u524d\u7684\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5728\u66f2\u9762\u8207\u786c\u7dda\u689d\u7684\u578b\u614b\u4e8c\u5206\u6240\u505a\u7684\u904b\u7528\u3002\u66f2\u9762\u7a7a\u9593\u7531\u5916\u800c\u5167\u5305\u8986\u9032\u4f86\uff0c\u5728\u8207\u786c\u7dda\u689d\u4ea4\u6703\u6642\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6311\u7a7a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6311\u7a7a\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5716\u66f8\u7a7a\u9593\u7531\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7167\u660e\u3002\u66f2\u9762\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u9664\u4e86\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u570d\u6714\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c07\u6a5f\u80fd\u7a7a\u9593\u8207\u52d5\u7dda\u5206\u9694\u958b\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

\"1\/100
1\/100 \u4e09\u5c64\u5e73\u9762\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"1\/100\u9577\u5256\u9762\u5716\"
1\/100\u9577\u5256\u9762\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"1\/100
1\/100 \u77ed\u5256\u9762\u5716\u4e00<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"1\/100
1\/100 \u77ed\u5256\u9762\u5716\u4e8c<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u7acb\u9762\u4e0a\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7247\u523b\u5716\u50cf(Pattern)\u8207\u5efa\u7bc9\u672c\u9ad4\u76f8\u4e92\u547c\u61c9\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u5716\u50cf\u7684\u758f\u5bc6\u4e5f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8207\u5ba4\u5167\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\u5c0d\u61c9\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7247\u523b\u53c8\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u81ea\u9cf4\u6027\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u975c\u9ed8\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7d0b\u7406\u88e1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f3c\u4e4e\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u5230\u5b83\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

\"1\/100
1\/100 \u7acb\u9762\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u9019\u500b\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e3b\u8981\u5c0d\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5\u6574\u9ad4(monolithic)\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53bb\u63a2\u8a0e\u5efa\u7bc9\u5728\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u5f59\u88e1\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u8207\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u7528\u5716\u50cf(Pattern)\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u53bb\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u8207\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u6027(Muteness)\uff0c\u8b93\u7a7a\u9593\u900f\u904e\u5716\u50cf\u8207\u5efa\u7bc9\u672c\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u932f\u4f4d\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u6cd5\u53bb\u7522\u751f\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"1\/50
1\/50 \u6574\u9ad4\u6a21\u578b<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"1\/50
1\/50 \u5256\u9762\u6a21\u578b<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

\u900f\u904e\u5256\u9762\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u5be6\u969b\u8cbc\u8fd1\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5149\u5f71\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5728\u7acb\u9762\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\u4e0a\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u66f4\u52a0\u51f8\u986f\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

03\/\u7e3d\u7d50\u8207\u8a55\u50f9<\/h4>\n
\"Thesis\u6700\u7d42\u8b1b\u8a55\"
Thesis\u6700\u7d42\u8b1b\u8a55<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u8a55\u59d4\uff1aHernan Diaz Alonso\u3001Dwayne Oyler\u3001Kristy Balliet\u3001Brennan Buck\u3001Eric Carcamo\u3001Dora Epstein Jones\u3001Alejandro Hernandes\u3001Andrew Kovacs\u3001Ferda Kolatan\u3001M.Casey Rehm\u3001Alexis Rochas\u3001Marcelo Spina\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6700\u7d42\u8a55\u5be9\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a55\u5be9\u5011\u5c0d\u5716\u50cf\u8207\u5f62\u9ad4\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u57ce\u5e02\u9762\u8207\u9762\u5c0d\u6cb3\u6d41\u958b\u653e\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u8655\u7406\u7d66\u4e88\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5728\u5c0d\u65bc\u5167\u90e8\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u8655\u7406\u4e0a\uff0cDavid Ruy\u8aaa\uff0c<\/p>\n

\n

\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u66f4\u52a0\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5728\u7f6e\u5165\u6a5f\u80fd\u6642\uff0c\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u8003\u616e\u5230\u4e0d\u8b93\u6a13\u677f\u7834\u58de\u5efa\u7bc9\u539f\u6709\u8981\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u9019\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6a5f\u80fd\u9650\u5236\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u904b\u7528\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u9054\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5e73\u8861\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u5728\u7562\u696d\u8a2d\u8a08\u570b\u969b\u7279\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u8b1b\u8a55\uff0c\u5c0f\u91ce\u7530\u6cf0\u660e\u6559\u6388\u8a8d\u70ba\u904b\u7528\u5716\u50cf\u4f86\u9054\u5230\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\uff0c\u53bb\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5730\u6a19\u6027\u5efa\u7bc9\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5c0d\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6a13\u677f\u8207\u7d50\u69cb\u7cfb\u7d71\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u5b83\u8207\u6982\u5ff5\u672c\u8eab\u80fd\u66f4\u7dca\u5bc6\u5f97\u7d50\u5408\u518d\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u662f\u4eca\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u6e32\u67d3\u5716\"
\u6e32\u67d3\u5716<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\n

\u300c\u4e0d\u8981\u53ea\u6eff\u8db3\u65bc\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c \u6c92\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u97ff\u61c9\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1a\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e4b\u65bc\u79d1\u6280\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc \u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u53bb\u9023\u7d50\u7576\u4ee3\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u5728\u5f62\u614b\u4e0a\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u696d\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c \u9019\u6a23\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u7522\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u624d\u80fd\u53bb\u6311\u6230\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u9019\u500b\u793e\u6703\u3002\u300d \u00a0\u2014\u2014\u00a0Hernan Diaz Alonso<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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