\u82f1\u570b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/a>\u3001\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u862d\u666e\u9813\uff08Kenneth Frampton\uff09\u7684\u7b46\u8de1\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u85cd\u5716\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u5de5\u6574\u800c\u512a\u96c5\uff0c\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u860a\u548c\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u5b78\u9662\u8a13\u7df4\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u8cc7\u6df1\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u8207\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728 2018 \u5e74\u69ae\u7372\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u96d9\u5e74\u5c55\u91d1\u7345\u734e\u6642\u66fe\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u503c\u5f97\u7a31\u9053\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4ee5\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u9032\u884c\u66f8\u5beb\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n \u8aa0\u7136\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u862d\u666e\u9813\uff08Kenneth Frampton\uff09\u4ee5\u4ed6\u65e9\u671f\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u57f7\u696d\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u5be9\u8996\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u7d93\u9a57\u8ce6\u4e88\u6587\u5b57\u9bae\u6d3b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u8207\u8ab2\u5802\uff0c\u5f62\u5851\u4e86\u6578\u500b\u4e16\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4ed6\u5411\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5011\u50b3\u905e\u4e86\u5efa\u7bc9\u4f5c\u54c1\u8207\u793e\u6703\u6846\u67b6\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u8207\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u5224\u65b7\u7dca\u5bc6\u806f\u7e6b\u3002<\/p>\n \u80af\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u862d\u666e\u9813\uff08Kenneth Frampton\uff09\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8f49\u6298\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u8cab\u7a7f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u7dda\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u6279\u5224\u300d\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u4ed6\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u73fe\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u53f2\uff1a\u4e00\u90e8\u6279\u5224\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u300b\uff08Modern Architecture: A Critical History\uff09\u7684\u526f\u6a19\u984c\u4e2d\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u6700\u521d\u65bc 1980 \u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u5225\u65bc 1985\u30011992\u30012007 \u53ca 2020 \u5e74\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fee\u8a02\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u6709\u300c\u5be6\u8e10\u6027\u300d\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u78ba\u7acb\u65bc 1983 \u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u3008\u9081\u5411\u6279\u5224\u5730\u57df\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff1a\u62b5\u6297\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u516d\u500b\u8981\u9ede\u3009\uff08Towards a Critical Regionalism: Six Points for an Architecture of Resistance\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u6587\u501f\u7528\u4e86 Alexander Tzonis \u548c Liane Lefaivre \u5169\u5e74\u524d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5021\u8b70\u4e00\u7a2e\u65e2\u80fd\u62b5\u6297\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u62b5\u6297 1980 \u5e74\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u96d9\u5e74\u5c55\u6240\u63a8\u5d07\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u8ad6\u9ede\u5728\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u754c\u5f15\u8d77\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u767c\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n \u80af\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u862d\u666e\u9813\uff08Kenneth Frampton\uff09\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u91cd\u8981\u8f49\u6298\uff0c\u5247\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728 1995 \u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u69cb\u9020\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u5341\u4e5d\u53ca\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u8a69\u5b78\u300b\uff08Studies in Tectonic Culture: The Poetics of Construction in Nineteenth and Twentieth Century Architecture\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n \u65e9\u5728\u4e94\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4fbf\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u3008\u56de\u6b78\u79e9\u5e8f\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u69cb\u9020\u3009\uff08Rappel \u00e0 l\u2019ordre: The Case for the Tectonic\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u6b64\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c07\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u85dd\u8996\u70ba\u5c0d\u6297\u88ab\u5546\u696d\u5efa\u7bc9\u632a\u7528\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5834\u666f\u7684\u826f\u65b9\uff0c\u4e26\u666e\u53ca\u4e86\u300c\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u300d\uff08tectonic\uff09\u548c\u300c\u584a\u9ad4\u7684\u300d\uff08stereotomic\uff09\u7b49\u8853\u8a9e\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8853\u8a9e\u6e90\u81ea Gottfried Semper \u7684\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u7684\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u6df1\u5316\u4e86\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u5efa\u7bc9\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u4e5f\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u4e86\u5de5\u85dd\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u6700\u65b0\u7248\u7684\u300a\u73fe\u4ee3\u5efa\u7bc9\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u9069\u9022\u80af\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u5f17\u862d\u666e\u9813\uff08Kenneth Frampton\uff09\u4e5d\u5341\u6b72\u58fd\u8fb0\uff08\u4ed6\u662f1930\u5e7411 \u670820\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\uff09\u4e4b\u969b\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u66f4\u986f\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5728\u5148\u524d\u4e09\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u9577\u9054 275 \u9801\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u904b\u52d5\u300d\uff08World Architecture and the Modern Movement\uff09\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4f54\u64da\u4e86\u5168\u66f8\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u4ee5\u66f4\u5177\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u4f86\u63a2\u8a0e\u5168\u7403\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n Kenneth Frampton \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u5148\u524d\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u8de8\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u504f\u9817\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c3\u8003\u4e86 2007 \u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u5730\u5716\u96c6\uff1a2000 \u5e74\u524d\u5f8c\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5efa\u7bc9\u300b\uff08Atlas: Global Architecture circa 2000\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u63a1\u7528\u4e86 Luis Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano \u5c07\u4e16\u754c\u5283\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u5927\u8de8\u5927\u9678\u5340\u57df\uff08\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u7f8e\u6d32\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u4e2d\u6771\u3001\u4e9e\u6d32\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u7d44\u7e54\u9019\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9019\u8207 2010 \u5e74\u81f3 2012 \u5e74\u9593\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u5f8c\u7e8c\u56db\u5377\u7cfb\u5217\u300a\u5730\u5716\u96c6\uff1a21 \u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u300b\uff08Atlas: Architectures of the 21st Century\uff09\u76f8\u4e92\u547c\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n Frampton \u8207\u897f\u73ed\u7259<\/a>\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5411\u4f86\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259<\/a>\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7684\u773e\u591a\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7d66\u4e88\u4f0a\u6bd4\u5229\u4e9e\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u7bc7\u5e45\u770b\u51fa\u7aef\u502a\u3002\u7576 Luis Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano \u5728 1996 \u5e74\u70ba\u300a\u570b\u5bb6\u5831\u300b\uff08El Pa\u00eds\uff09\u64b0\u5beb\u300a\u69cb\u9020\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u7684\u66f8\u8a55\u6642\uff0c Luis Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano \u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u63d0\u53ca\u5c01\u9762\u63d2\u5716\u662f Alejandro de la Sota \u70ba Maravilla<\/a>s \u9ad4\u80b2\u9928\u6240\u7e6a\u88fd\u7684\u8349\u5716\uff1b\u800c\u7576 Luis Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano \u5728 2022 \u5e74\u7684\u300a\u5efa\u7bc9\u751f\u547d\u300b\uff08Arquitectura Viva\uff09\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\u64b0\u5beb\u4e00\u7bc7\u95dc\u65bc\u300a\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u73fe\u4ee3\u904b\u52d5\u300b\uff08L\u2019altro Movimento Moderno\uff09\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u6a23\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u6307\u51fa\u8a72\u66f8\u4ee5\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d Sota \u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4f5c\u7d50\uff0cFrampton \u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u7531\u897f\u73ed\u7259<\/a>\u5167\u6230\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259<\/a>\u665a\u671f\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u4f8b\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n Luis Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano \u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u8a73\u7d30\u95e1\u8ff0\u9019\u500b\u8f49\u6298\u9ede\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u524d\u5169\u500b\u8f49\u6298\u9ede\u5df2\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 2020 \u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u5efa\u7bc9\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u81f4\u656c Kenneth Frampton \u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300b\uff08Architecture and the Lifeworld: Essays in Honor of Kenneth Frampton\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u7fa4\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u66f8\u5728\u4ed6 1972 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u65bc\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u5169\u5e74\u5f8c\u9000\u4f11\u524d\u51fa\u7248\u2014\u2014\u8a72\u66f8\u8b9a\u63da\u4e86\u4ed6\u4f5c\u70ba\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u548c\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n \u81ea 1985 \u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0cLuis Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano \u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6a5f\u6703\u89aa\u8eab\u898b\u8b49\u9019\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4ed6\u8207 Tzonis-Lefaivre \u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u4ec1\u4e00\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u4e86\u70ba Men\u00e9ndez Pelayo \u570b\u969b\u5927\u5b78\u5728\u585e\u7dad\u5229\u4e9e\u8209\u8fa6\u7684\u5730\u57df\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c Luis Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano \u4e5f\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u70ba\u65e9\u671f\u300a\u5efa\u7bc9\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u671f\u4e3b\u984c\uff1b\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3b\u984c\u5728\u56db\u5e74\u5f8c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u65bc\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u8209\u8fa6\u7684\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u6279\u5224\u5730\u57df\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff0c\u7531 Tzonis-Lefaivre \u5354\u8abf\uff0c\u4e26\u7531 Luis Fern\u00e1ndez-Galiano \u548c Frampton \u5728\u6703\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u6f14\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5efa\u7bc9\u53f2\u5bb6 Kenneth Frampton 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