{"id":479,"date":"2013-10-21T13:45:17","date_gmt":"2013-10-21T05:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/?p=479"},"modified":"2022-06-06T08:18:22","modified_gmt":"2022-06-06T00:18:22","slug":"%e6%9b%b9%e7%99%bb%e8%b2%b4-%e9%97%9c%e6%96%bc%e5%bb%ba%e7%af%89%e5%b8%ab%e8%80%83%e8%a9%a6%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e9%bb%9e%e6%b7%ba%e8%a6%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/%e6%9b%b9%e7%99%bb%e8%b2%b4-%e9%97%9c%e6%96%bc%e5%bb%ba%e7%af%89%e5%b8%ab%e8%80%83%e8%a9%a6%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e9%bb%9e%e6%b7%ba%e8%a6%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u66f9\u767b\u8cb4\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff1a\u95dc\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u6dfa\u898b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u66f9\u767b\u8cb4<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/p>\n

\u5148\u5411\u5404\u4f4d\u5148\u9032\u81ea\u6211\u4ecb\u7d39\u4ee5\u53ca\u7c21\u8ff0\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u82e5\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u8b93\u5404\u4f4d\u5148\u9032\u5c0d\u6211\u7684\u767c\u8a00\u6709\u6210\u898b\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u4e5f\u7121\u59a8\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u65bc\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u8aa0\u5be6\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u672b\u5b78\u66f9\u767b\u8cb4<\/a>\u66fe\u4efb\u6559\u65bc\u4eff\u9593\u3010\u5be6\u529b\u5efa\u7bc9\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u3011\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593(2004-2011\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u516b\u5e74)\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240(\u66f9\u767b\u8cb4<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240)\uff0c\u958b\u696d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8fad\u53bb\u6559\u5b78\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5728\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u5c0e\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u6577\u5730\u8a08\u756b\u9019\u5169\u79d1\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u7d93\u7368\u7acb\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7279\u8f14\u73ed\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u540c\u5b78\u5f9e\u50be\u89d2\u8b8a\u4f4d\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u529b\u5b78\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u5e74\u6307\u5c0e\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u767b\u8cb4\u5f9e\u4e0d\u8ac7\u8272\u925b\u3001\u9ea5\u514b\u7b46\u6e32\u67d3\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ac7\u842c\u80fd\u5e73\u9762\uff0c\u53ea\u5f9e\u5efa\u7bc9\u6280\u8853\u898f\u5247\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7bc9\u6a5f\u80fd\u8207\u5f62\u9ad4\u4f5c\u70ba\u6559\u5b78\u4f9d\u64da\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u662f\u66fe\u5149\u5b97<\/a>\u8001\u5e2b\u53e3\u4e2dL\u578b\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u5408\u5148\u6558\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u524d\u665a\u9593\uff0c\u5f90\u5ca9\u5947<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u6253\u96fb\u8a71\u7d66\u6211\uff0c\u8a62\u554f\u5e7e\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e26\u8ac7\u5230\u5efa\u6539\u793e<\/a>\u81c9\u66f8\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u767b\u8cb4\u624d\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6709\u6b64\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u524d\u5f8c\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u672b\u5b78\u767b\u8cb4\u8a8d\u70ba\u503c\u5f97\u601d\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u662f\u901f\u6210\u6559\u80b2\u9084\u662f\u88dc\u5145\u6559\u80b2\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u88dc\u7fd2\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u901f\u6210\u7684\u3010\u901f\u6210\u6559\u80b2\u3011\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u88dc\u5145\u5927\u5b78\u6240\u5b78\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u3010\u88dc\u5145\u6559\u80b2\u3011\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5230\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u5b78\u7fd2\u53ca\u5538\u66f8\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u5efa\u7bc9\u79d1\u7cfb\u7562\u696d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7cfb\u7562\u696d\u751f\uff0c\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u53d7\u904e\u5efa\u7bc9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u85b0\u9676\u4e4b\u4e0b\u901f\u6210\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u5b78\u6821\u5efa\u7bc9<\/a>\u6559\u80b2\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u9032\u884c\u518d\u88dc\u5145\u518d\u5efa\u8a2d\u7684\u3010\u88dc\u5145\u6559\u5b78\u3011\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u767b\u8cb4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5efa\u7bc9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u78a9\u58eb\u7562\u696d\u7684\u5b78\u54e1\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u6280\u8853\u898f\u5247\u9019\u7a2e\u5be6\u969b\u57f7\u884c\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u4ee4\u76f8\u7576\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa[\u6a13\u68af\u7d1a\u9ad8\u7d1a\u6df1]\u8a08\u7b97\u932f\u8aa4\u800c\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3001[\u6b65\u884c\u8ddd\u96e2]\u5b8c\u5168\u8d85\u904e\u898f\u5b9a\u3001\u67f1\u6a11\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8de8\u8ddd\u8d85\u904e\u5408\u7406\u503c\u3001\u516c\u6709\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u7f3a\u5c11\u7121\u969c\u7919\u5ec1\u6240\u7b49\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u8a2d\u8a08\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u53ca\u683c\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u8a31\u9019\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u7463\u788e\u679d\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u7528\u4eba\u6642\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u3010\u5efa\u7bc9\u5be6\u52d9\u3011\u90a3\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u3010\u5efa\u7bc9\u5be6\u52d9\u3011\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u78a9\u58eb\u7562\u696d\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4eba\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u6c92\u6559\u597d\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u8f15\u6613\u53d6\u5f97\u78a9\u58eb\u8cc7\u683c\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u900f\u904e\u6b3a\u9a19\u507d\u88dd\u5be6\u529b\u96b1\u779e\u8001\u5e2b\u800c\u53d6\u5f97\u8cc7\u683c\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0a\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u800c\u975e\u7d66\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8b49\u7167\u986f\u7136\u4e0d\u59a5\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u5c08\u696d\u77e5\u8b58\u9084\u662f\u5438\u6536\u4e26\u878d\u5165\u8a2d\u8a08\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6838\u767c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8b49\u66f8\u624d\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u6627\u7684\u8a8d\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u5be6\u52d9\u7684\u6771\u897f\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u9032\u5165\u696d\u754c\u5f8c\u624d\u5b78\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u6559\u80b2\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5efa\u7bc9\u4eba\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u5728\u7562\u696d\u8b49\u66f8\u767c\u7d66\u5f8c\u4fbf\u6c92\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u88dc\u7fd2\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u6b64\u5be6\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u88dc\u5145\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u5f9e\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u8b1b\u5e2b\uff0c\u5230\u81ea\u884c\u958b\u696d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u958b\u696d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u8cc7\u6e90\u7a4d\u6975\u8fa6\u7406\u5be6\u7fd2\u6d3b\u52d5\u5354\u52a9\u5efa\u7bc9\u7cfb\u5b78\u751f\u929c\u63a5[\u5be6\u52d9]\u8207[\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u6559\u80b2](2013\u6691\u671f\u5be6\u7fd2\u6d3b\u52d5\u8a18\u4e8b)\uff0c\u8fd1\u65e5\u6691\u671f\u5be6\u7fd2\u751f\u56de\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u8ac7\u53ca\u5be6\u7fd2\u5f8c\u4e0a\u8ab2\u66f4\u52a0\u807d\u61c2\u8ab2\u5802\u8001\u5e2b\u6559\u5b78\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u672b\u5b78\u767b\u8cb4\u66f4\u52a0\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u6559\u80b2\u52a0\u4e0a\u5be6\u52d9\u7684\u88dc\u5145\uff0c\u88c1\u793a\u57f9\u990a\u4e00\u500b\u5efa\u7bc9\u4eba\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u88dc\u7fd2\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u6377\u5f91\u901f\u6210\u9084\u662f\u57fa\u790e\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u88dc\u5145\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u5165\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u8a66\u7684\u514d\u8a66\u8cc7\u683c<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u95dc\u65bc\u4e00\u8a66\u7684\u514d\u8a66\u8cc7\u683c\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u520a\u8f09\uff0c\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u9662\u526f\u9662\u9577\u66fe\u5149\u5b97<\/a>\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u8003\u9078\u90e8\u627e\u7684\u547d\u984c\u59d4\u54e1\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u5177\u6559\u6388\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u52d9\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u9023\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u984c\u76ee\u4e5f\u62ff\u4f86\u8003\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u8ddf\u8457\u4ed6\u505a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8ab0\u7b54\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u767b\u8cb4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u66fe\u8001\u5e2b\u6240\u8a00\u78ba\u5be6\u6709\u6b64\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e09\u500b\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u7b2c\u4e00\u8a66[\u5168\u514d]\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f\u6211\u60f3\u9019\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8207\u5be6\u52d9\u57f7\u696d\u7684\u6574\u5408<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u53e6\u5916\u88dc\u5145\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u767b\u8cb4\u8a8d\u70ba\u73fe\u884c\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u4e26\u4e0d\u5982\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6240\u60f3\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u50f5\u5316\uff0c\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u7576\u5f48\u6027\u52d9\u5be6\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8b49\u7167\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u6027\u8207\u696d\u754c\u7684\u929c\u63a5\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4ecd\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u8aaa\u767d\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7b46\u8005\u66fe\u7d93\u5728\u5be6\u529b\u5efa\u7bc9\u6a5f\u69cb\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e2d\u7684\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u8457\u91cd\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u8868\u9054\u6548\u7387\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7bc9\u5be6\u52d9\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u91cd\u8996\u6559\u5b78\u6548\u679c\u4e14\u7d66\u4e88\u8b1b\u5e2b\u6559\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u8b93\u8b1b\u5e2b\u80fd\u5728\u5be6\u52d9\u57f7\u696d\u4e2d\u5c07\u5be6\u52d9\u57f7\u696d\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u6574\u5408\u5230\u6559\u5b78\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b46\u8005\u572896\u5e74\uff0c\u5411\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u73ed\u4e3b\u4efb\u81ea\u85a6\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u767b\u8cb4\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u4e26\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e36\u9818\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\u6559\u5b78\u7279\u8f14\u73ed\uff0c\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u7d66\u4e88\u767b\u8cb4\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u5f9e\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u8207\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ab2\u5802\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u8a72\u5e74\u7d50\u69cb\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u5201\u947d\u7684\u984c\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5f37\u5316\u8003\u751f\u5c0d\u65bc\u57fa\u672c\u984c\u578b\u7684\u5be6\u4f5c\u8207\u719f\u7df4\uff0c\u8a72\u5e74\u547d\u984c\u812b\u7dda\u904e\u96e3\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c\u540d\u7279\u8f14\u73ed\u5b78\u54e1\u4e2d\u4ecd\u6709\u56db\u540d\u53ca\u683c\u4e26\u53d6\u5f97\u8b49\u7167\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u767b\u8cb4\u5df2\u7121\u6687\u6559\u6388\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u4eca\u7db2\u53cb\u6216\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u8a62\u554f\u767b\u8cb4\u4ecd\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u5404\u7a2e\u7d50\u69cb\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u719f\u6089\u6700\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u3010\u50be\u89d2\u8b8a\u4f4d\u6cd5\u00ac\u5929\u9f8d\u516b\u6b65\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c11\u570b100\u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u518d\u5411\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u81ea\u85a6\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u7b46\u8005\u80fd\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u542b\u6577\u5730\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u8ab2\u7a0b\u517117\u5802\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u57f7\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6574\u5408\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f9e\u8a2d\u8a08\u6e96\u5247\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u6b65\u9a5f\u8207\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u5716\u5b78\u8207\u7e6a\u5716\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u9023\u7e8c\u5169\u5e74\u8b93\u767b\u8cb4\u4e3b\u5c0e\u4e00\u500b\u68af\u6b21\u7684\u7279\u8f14\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u53ca\u8a55\u5716<\/a>\u8b1b\u5e2b\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u5168\u7531\u767b\u8cb4\u4e3b\u5c0e\uff0c\u8b93\u767b\u8cb4\u80fd\u5c07\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u5230\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u5230\u524d\u5e7e\u5e74\u767b\u8cb4\u958b\u696d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5f70\u5316\u7e23<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u516c\u6703\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u66f9\u767b\u8cb4<\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff0c\u5c07\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u79fb\u8f49\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u7684\u7d93\u71df\u8207\u54e1\u5de5\u6559\u80b2\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u65b9\u624d\u8fad\u53bb\u5be6\u529b\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u7684\u517c\u8ab2\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u611f\u8b1d\u6c60\u9ad4\u6f14\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5c0d\u767b\u8cb4\u6559\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8207\u4fe1\u8cf4\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\u5efa\u7bc9\u65b0\u4eba\uff0c\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u7562\u696d\u6216\u752b\u9000\u4f0d\uff0c\u767b\u8cb4\u7d93\u5e38\u7d66\u4e88\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u81ea\u89ba\u5efa\u7bc9\u672c\u8cea\u5b78\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u597d\u597d\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u68af\u6b21\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c07\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u6cd5\u898f\u7b49\u597d\u597d\u505a\u4e00\u500b\u7cbe\u9032\u8207\u88dc\u5145\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5766\u767d\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u696d\u52d9\u7e41\u5fd9\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u52a0\u73ed\u6216\u6e1b\u5c11\u52a0\u73ed\u5df2\u662f\u842c\u5e78\uff0c\u6709\u5728\u4f5c\u6559\u80b2\u8a13\u7df4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u6055\u6211\u76f4\u8a00\uff0c\u5be5\u5be5\u7121\u5e7e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u8b93\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u5230\u5de5\u5730\u8a8d\u8b58\u73fe\u5834\u53ca\u52d8\u9a57\u5de5\u5730\u6216\u548c\u696d\u4e3b\u63a5\u6d3d\u6703\u8b70\u76f4\u63a5\u77e5\u9053\u696d\u4e3b\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5225\u8aaa\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5efa\u7bc9\u5be6\u52d9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u505a\u7684\u662f\u7e6a\u5716\u54e1\u7e41\u7463\u7684\u6539\u5716\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u71ac\u591c\u52a0\u73ed\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u8a13\u7df4?\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u591a\u3002\u88dc\u7fd2\u6559\u5b78\u80fd\u5728\u6b64\u88dc\u5145\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u662f\u58de\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u6539\u9769\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u611f\u8b1d\u5efa\u6539\u793e<\/a>\u524d\u8f29\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u95dc\u5fc3\u8207\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u56de\u5230\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u767b\u8cb4\u8a8d\u70ba\u8003\u8a66\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u91dd\u5c0d\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u5efa\u8b70\u727d\u6d89\u5176\u4ed6\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u653b\u64ca(\u5982\uff1a\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u662f\u5426\u901f\u6210\u586b\u9d28\u621618%\u9304\u53d6\u7387\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u7bc9\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u6c3e\u6feb\u7684\u78a9\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u6b77\u6838\u767c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u5be6\u52d9\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6210\u6548)\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u8b49\u7167\u8003\u8a66\u548c\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u57f7\u884c\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u9023\u7d50\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u7406\u6027\u800c\u5c31\u4e8b\u8ad6\u4e8b\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u800c\u6b63\u9762\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u5230\u5e95\u516c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u81f3\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u8003\u984c\u96e3\u4e0d\u96e3\u3001\u9304\u53d6\u7387\u9ad8\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5927\u591a\u8003\u751f\u65e9\u5df2\u8a8d\u547d\u4e14\u9762\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u4f46\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u672a\u8003\u53d6\u6e96\u5099\u4e2d\u7684\u8003\u751f\u8207\u5df2\u8003\u53d6\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u6700\u6700\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u5176\u5be6\u662f\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u5230\u5e95\u516c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u8aa0\u5982\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u5831\u5c0e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u539f\u5927\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u9662\u526f\u9662\u9577\u66fe\u5149\u5b97<\/a>\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u8003\u9078\u90e8\u627e\u7684\u547d\u984c\u59d4\u54e1\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u5177\u6559\u6388\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u52d9\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u9023\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u984c\u76ee\u4e5f\u62ff\u4f86\u8003\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u8ddf\u8457\u4ed6\u505a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8ab0\u7b54\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86\uff1f\u300d\u6839\u64da\u767b\u8cb4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u66fe\u5149\u5b97<\/a>\u8001\u5e2b\u6240\u8a00\u78ba\u5be6\u6709\u6b64\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u3010\u6559\u6388\u670d\u52d9\u5169\u5e74\u3001\u526f\u6559\u6388\u670d\u52d9\u4e09\u5e74\u3001\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u670d\u52d9\u4e94\u5e74\u3011\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8003\u8a66\u7b2c\u4e00\u8a66\u7adf\u5f97[\u5168\u514d]\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f\u66fe\u5149\u5b97<\/a>\u8001\u5e2b\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u52d9\u7d93\u9a57\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u6559\u6388\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u4eba\u7adf\u7136\u4e0d\u7528\u53c3\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e00\u8a66\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8003\u8a66\u5236\u5ea6\u7a76\u7adf\u516c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\uff1f\u6211\u60f3\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u771f\u7684\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u6df1\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5148\u5411\u5404\u4f4d\u5148\u9032\u81ea\u6211\u4ecb\u7d39\u4ee5\u53ca\u7c21\u8ff0\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u82e5\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u8b93\u5404\u4f4d\u5148\u9032\u5c0d\u6211\u7684\u767c\u8a00\u6709\u6210\u898b\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u4e5f\u7121\u59a8\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u65bc\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u8aa0\u5be6\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u672b\u5b78\u66f9\u767b\u8cb4\u66fe\u4efb\u6559\u65bc\u4eff\u9593\u3010\u5be6\u529b\u5efa\u7bc9\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u3011\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593(2004-2011\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u516b\u5e74)\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240(\u66f9\u767b\u8cb4\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240)\uff0c\u958b\u696d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u8fad\u53bb\u6559\u5b78\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5728\u88dc\u7fd2\u73ed\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u5c0e\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u6577\u5730\u8a08\u756b\u9019\u5169\u79d1\u4e5f\u66fe\u7d93\u7368\u7acb\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7279\u8f14\u73ed\u5e36\u9818\u540c\u5b78\u5f9e\u50be\u89d2\u8b8a\u4f4d\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u529b\u5b78\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":480,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,26,37],"tags":[275,280,276,279],"class_list":{"0":"post-479","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-architecture-practice","8":"category-architect-exam","9":"category-highlight-zh","10":"tag-275","11":"tag-280","12":"tag-276","13":"tag-279"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=479"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/480"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}