{"id":78367,"date":"2021-05-02T23:03:46","date_gmt":"2021-05-02T15:03:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/?p=78367"},"modified":"2025-01-02T23:23:55","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T15:23:55","slug":"buckminster-fuller-dome-city","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forgemind.net\/media\/buckminster-fuller-dome-city\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8d85\u8d8a\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u72c2\u60f3\uff1a\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u5de8\u86cb\u57ce\u5e02\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u534a\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u5728\u79d1\u5e7b\u96fb\u5f71\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u57ce\u5e02\u898f\u5283\u4e2d\u91cd\u73fe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u66fe\u7d93\u770b\u904e\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6d41\u6d6a\u5730\u7403\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u7d30\u7bc0\uff1a\u7576\u93e1\u982d\u8def\u904e\u99ac\u5c3c\u62c9\uff0c\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\u9a5a\u73fe\u5de8\u5927\u7403\u72c0\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\u6b98\u9ab8\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u63a8\u65b7\uff0c\u5728\u884c\u661f\u767c\u52d5\u6a5f\u5b8c\u5de5\u524d\uff0c\u5730\u8868\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u88ab\u5de8\u5927\u7a79\u9802\u8986\u84cb\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u9019\u4fbf\u6b63\u662f\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u30fb\u5bcc\u52d2\uff08Buckminster Fuller\uff09\u57281959\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u7a79\u9802\u57ce\u5e02\u300d\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4f4d\u50b3\u5947\u5927\u5e2b\u66fe\u69cb\u60f3\u5728\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u4e0a\u7a7a\u5efa\u9020\u5de8\u578b\u5713\u9802\u4f86\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e02\u6c11\u514d\u53d7\u9644\u8fd1\u6838\u5f48\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u6700\u60e1\u52a3\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u5730\u7403\u865f\u592a\u7a7a\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u518a\u300b\u4e2d\u5bcc\u52d2\u63d0\u51fa\u5730\u7403\u662f\u4e00\u8258\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5247\u662f\u5730\u7403\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\u7684\u5b87\u822a\u54e1\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u9808\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u78ba\u904b\u884c\u624d\u80fd\u5016\u514d\u65bc\u96e3\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u601d\u60f3\u4e5f\u8207\u5289\u6148\u6b23\u7684\u300a\u6d41\u6d6a\u5730\u7403\u300b\u5b8c\u5168\u543b\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\u300a\u6d41\u6d6a\u5730\u7403\u300b\u4e2d\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u7bc9\u6b98\u9ab8\u7684\u5834\u666f
\u300a\u6d41\u6d6a\u5730\u7403\u300b\u4e2d\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u7bc9\u6b98\u9ab8\u7684\u5834\u666f \u00a9\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6d41\u6d6a\u5730\u7403\u300b<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\n\u7531\u65bc\u60f3\u6cd5\u904e\u65bc\u8d85\u524d\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u5bcc\u52d2\u662f\u500b\u760b\u5b50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u61f7\u7591\u4ed6\u662f\u201c\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u534a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u524d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u537b\u666e\u904d\u904b\u7528\u5230\u79d1\u5e7b\u96fb\u5f71\u5834\u666f\u4e2d\u3002\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5bcc\u52d2\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u80fd\u75be\u6b65\u5982\u98db\u5730\u8d70\u5728\u6642\u4ee3\u524d\u9762\uff1f\u00a0<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\u5bcc\u52d2\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8499\u7279\u5a41\u4e16\u535a\u6703\u7f8e\u570b\u9928
\u5bcc\u52d2\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927<\/a>\u8499\u7279\u5a41\u4e16\u535a\u6703<\/a>\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u9928 \u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/dt>\n
<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n
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\u201c\u6216\u8a31\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5225\u4eba\u773c\u88e1\u7684\u760b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u78ba\u5be6\u6211\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u5929\u624d\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u760b\u72c2\u5230\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014\u53f2\u8482\u592b\u00b7\u8cc8\u4f2f\u65af<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53f2\u8482\u592b\u00b7\u8cc8\u4f2f\u65af\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6539\u8b8a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5929\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\u5bcc\u52d2\u548c\u8499\u7279\u5a41\u4e16\u535a\u6703\u7f8e\u570b\u9928\"
\u5bcc\u52d2\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927<\/a>\u8499\u7279\u5a41\u4e16\u535a\u6703<\/a>\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u9928 \u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u4f60\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4f60\u5c6c\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99<\/h3>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\u201c\u6211\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u63a2\u6c42\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u4eba\u985e\u5e36\u5230\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5bcc\u52d2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

1895\u5e747\u670812\u65e5\uff0c \u5bcc\u52d2\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u99ac\u85a9\u8af8\u585e\u5dde\u4e00\u500b\u5bcc\u88d5\u4e14\u601d\u60f3\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u5e7c\u5e74\u7684\u5bcc\u52d2\u53d7\u773c\u75be\u7684\u56f0\u64fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u5982\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\u756b\u4f5c\u4e00\u6a23\u6726\u6727\uff0c\u76f4\u52304\u6b72\u624d\u6aa2\u67e5\u51fa\u8996\u2f12\u6709\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7576\u4ed6\u6234\u4e0a\u773c\u93e1\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u770b\u6e05\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u958b\u59cb\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u7522\u751f\u5f37\u70c8\u597d\u5947\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\u00a0\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5bcc\u52d2(1895-1983)
\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5bcc\u52d2(1895-1983) \u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\n\u5bcc\u52d2\u5728\u7ae5\u5e74\u6642\u671f\u5c31\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u8cea\u7591\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u4e00\u5473\u63a5\u53d7\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u898f\u5247\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u5bb6\u65cf\u9023\u7e8c\u56db\u4ee3\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u9ad8\u6750\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u54e1\u4e00\u6a23, 1913\u5e74\u4ed6\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u6df1\u9020\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u770b\u4e0d\u6163\u54c8\u4f5b\u88e1\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u525b\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u534a\u5e74, \u4ed6\u5c31\u5f9e\u9280\u884c\u62ff\u4e86\u5b78\u8cbb, \u548c\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u67d0\u5408\u5531\u5718\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u5973\u5b69\u82b1\u5929\u9152\u5730, \u65bc\u662f\u88ab\u54c8\u4f5b\u9664\u540d\u30021914\u5e74\u79cb\u4ed6\u6191\u85c9\u512a\u79c0\u7684\u767c\u660e\u91cd\u8fd4\u54c8\u4f5b\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e0d\u53d7\u5b78\u6821<\/a>\u9ad4\u5236\u7d04\u675f\uff0c\u65bc1915\u5e74\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u54c8\u4f5b\u958b\u9664\u3002<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n

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\"1914\u5e74\u5bcc\u52d2
1914\u5e74\u5bcc\u52d2 \u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\n\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u6975\u5176\u597d\u5b78\u4e14\u6709\u6c42\u77e5\u617e\uff0c\u4e26\u75f4\u8ff7\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u6280\u8853\u3002\u4e8c\u6230\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u6d77\u8ecd\uff0c\u671f\u9593\u5b78\u7fd2\u822a\u6d77\u3001\u6578\u5b78\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u3001\u901a\u8a0a\u548c\u96fb\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4fbf\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u65b0\u578b\u6551\u63f4\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u5728\u8a13\u7df4\u671f\u9593\u633d\u6551\u4e86\u591a\u540d\u98db\u884c\u54e1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n

1917\u5e747\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u8207\u7576\u6642\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u8457\u540d\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2bJames Monroe Hewlett\u7684\u5973\u5152\u5b89\u59ae\u00b7\u4f11\u5229\u7279\uff08Anne Hewlett\uff09\u7d50\u5a5a\u3002\u785d\u7159\u7030\u6f2b\u7684\u4e00\u6230\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5973\u5152\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5fb7\u62c9\uff08Alexandra\uff09\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u56db\u6b72\u6642\u537b\u4e0d\u5e78\u56e0\u5c0f\u5152\u9ebb\u75fa\u53bb\u4e16\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u975e\u5e38\u611b\u4ed6\u5973\u5152\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5973\u5152\u662f\u9593\u63a5\u6b7b\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u4e0d\u80fd\u5408\u7406\u5206\u914d\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u5bcc\u52d2\u8207\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u4e8c\u5973\u5152\uff08Allegra
\u5bcc\u52d2\u8207\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u4e8c\u5973\u5152\uff08Allegra Fuller Snyder\uff09\u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\u201c\u6211\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u5230\u9019\u500b\u65b0\u5b69\u5b50\u8a95\u751f\u7684\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6b78\u5c6c\u65bc\u6211\u53bb\u4e16\u7684\u5973\u5152\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5bcc\u52d2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u751f\u610f\u5834\u4e0a\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u767c\u660e\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u90fd\u66fe\u98fd\u5617\u8271\u8f9b\u30021927\u5e74\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8f49\u6298\u9ede\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u56e0\u751f\u610f\u5931\u6557\u5931\u53bb\u7d93\u6fdf\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u7834\u7522\u7684\u4ed6\u8207\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u4e8c\u5973\u5152\uff08Allegra\uff09\u4e00\u8d77\u64e0\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5<\/a>\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ec9\u50f9\u516c\u5bd3\u88e1\uff0c\u9694\u58c1\u4f4f\u8457\u4e00\u540d\u5361\u5f6d\uff08AL Capone \u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u8457\u540d\u9ed1\u5e6b\u8001\u5927\uff09\u624b\u4e0b\u7684\u8077\u696d\u6bba\u624b\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u842c\u5ff5\u4ff1\u7070\u60f3\u5230\u81ea\u6bba\uff0c\u7576\u4ed6\u7ad9\u5728\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u6e56\u5cb8\u908a\uff0c\u51a5\u51a5\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5f77\u5f7f\u807d\u898b\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u6c92\u6709\u6b0a\u5229\u7d50\u675f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u800c\u5c6c\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99\u201d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u6709\u4e9b\u8352\u8a95\u6ed1\u7a3d\uff0c\u4f46\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u78ba\u5f9e1927\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u898f\u5283\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u4e26\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7528\u9918\u751f\u5c0b\u627e\u79d1\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08\u62ef\u6551\u4eba\u985e\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u6587\u4e0d\u540d\uff0c\u540d\u4e0d\u898b\u7d93\u50b3\u7684\u6e3a\u5c0f\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u537b\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u5168\u4eba\u985e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u958b\u59cb\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4e26\u8f49\u5411\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u4ee5\u53ca\u70ba\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4eba\u985e\u670d\u52d9\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u88ab\u4ed6\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u201c\u7d9c\u5408\u9810\u60f3\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u201d\u00a0\uff08Comprehensive Anticipatory Design Science\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\"
\u00a9Edward Cella Art + Architecture<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u81ea\u90a3\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u5275\u9020\u4e26\u884c\u5c55\u4e86\u201c\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u201d\uff08Dymaxion\uff09\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5f35\u62c9\u6574\u9ad4\u3001\u77ed\u57f7\u884c\u7dd2\u7a79\u9802\u3001\u7d22\u7a79\u9802\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u548c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u90fd\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5091\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\u30021983\u5e74\uff0c\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5bcc\u52d2\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7488\u6b72\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5be5\u5be5\u6578\u8a9e\u53ef\u6982\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u88ab\u5169\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e\u8cab\u7a7f\uff1a\u8d85\u524d\u548c\u201c\u659c\u69d3\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8d85\u524d\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u659c\u69d3\u201d\u5c6c\u6027\u5247\u66f4\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\uff1a\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\/\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\/\u767c\u660e\u5bb6\/\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u5bb6\/\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\/\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b78\u5bb6\/\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u5bb6\/\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\/\u4f5c\u5bb6\/\u8a69\u4eba\/\u6f14\u8b1b\u5bb6……\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u5c08\u696d\u8eab\u4efd\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u865b\u5f35\u8072\u52e2\u3002\u201d \u2014\u2014\u300a\u5730\u7403\u865f\u592a\u7a7a\u8239\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u518a\u300b\u8b6f\u8005\u9673\u971c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"2004\u5e74\u767c\u884c\u7684\u5bcc\u52d2\u7d00\u5ff5\u90f5\u7968\uff0c\u756b\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5404\u9805\u767c\u660e\u548c\u69cb\u60f3\"
2004\u5e74\u767c\u884c\u7684\u5bcc\u52d2\u7d00\u5ff5\u90f5\u7968\uff0c\u756b\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5404\u9805\u767c\u660e\u548c\u69cb\u60f3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n
\n
\n
\u659c\u69d3 01\u00a0<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u601d\u60f3\u63a2\u7d22\u8005\uff1a<\/strong> \u201c\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u201d<\/strong>\u7406\u8ad6<\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u5bcc\u52d2\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u6709\u5b8f\u5927\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u7684\u6280\u8853\u6a02\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff0c\u5d07\u5c1a\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u6280\u8853\u89e3\u6c7a\u4eba\u985e\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u4ed6\u63cf\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u672a\u4f86\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u63a2\u96aa\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u6f2b\u9577\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e86\u95dc\u65bc\u6280\u8853\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u4e26\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u6234\u6885\u68ee\uff08Dymaxion\uff09\uff0cDymaxion\u7531Dynamic\uff08\u52d5\u529b\uff09\uff0cMaximum\uff08\u6700\u5927\uff09\uff0cion\uff08\u539f\u5b50\uff09\u884d\u751f\u7d44\u5408\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5c11\u8cbb\u591a\u7528\u201d\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5229\u7528\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5275\u9020\u529b\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u4e5f\u7531\u6b64\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u5805\u6301\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u985e\u8981\u7e41\u884d\u751f\u606f\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5949\u201c\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u201d\u7684\u884c\u4e8b\u6e96\u5247\uff0c\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u985b\u8986\u50b3\u7d71\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u9019\u7a2e\u601d\u60f3\u8cab\u7a7f\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u6c7d\u8eca\uff0c\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u5716\u3002<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER\u00a0INSTITUTE<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER\u00a0INSTITUTE<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\u659c\u69d3\u00a002<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u672a\u4f86\u767c\u660e\u5bb6\uff1a<\/strong><\/strong>\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85<\/strong>
\n<\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u52d2\u00b7\u67ef\u5e03\u897f\u8036<\/a>\u7684\u300a\u9081\u5411\u65b0\u5efa\u7bc9\u300b\uff08Versune architecture, 1923\uff09\u5c0d\u5bcc\u52d2\u5f71\u97ff\u6df1\u9060\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u521d\u671f\u7e6a\u88fd\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8349\u5716\u8a66\u5716\u5c07\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u601d\u60f3\u8207\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u878d\u5408\u3002\u4ed6\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u96c6\u71c8\u5854\u3001\u96fb\u529b\u5854\u3001\u98db\u8247\u5854\u548c\u9ad8\u6845\u5e06\u8239\u6845\u6a13\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u65bc\u4e00\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u5efa\u7bc9\u8349\u7a3f<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1929\u5e74\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u76f8\u5c0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u623f\u5c4b\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u516d\u908a\u5f62\u7684\u6a13\u677f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5f35\u62c9\u7d22\u61f8\u639b\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u52d5\u529b\u652f\u6490\u67f1\u4e0a\u3002\u623f\u5c4b\u4e3b\u9ad4\u88ab\u5f35\u529b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5f35\u62c9\u7d22\u7db2\u683c\u5305\u570d\uff0c\u7db2\u683c\u8868\u9762\u8986\u84cb\u96d9\u5c64\u900f\u660e\u7d55\u7de3\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6d74\u5ba4\u3001\u5eda\u623f\u3001\u901a\u8a0a\u88dd\u7f6e\u6240\u9700\u80fd\u6e90\u90fd\u901a\u904e\u6a19\u6e96\u63d2\u53e3\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u52d5\u529b\u67f1\u63a5\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u8207\u4ed6\u7684\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u65b7\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u4f4f\u623f\u554f\u984c\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u9808\u5229\u7528\u6280\u8853\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u53ef\u9ad8\u6548\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u9020\u50f9\uff0c\u4fbf\u5229\u904b\u8f38\uff0c\u4e14\u8f03\u5c11\u4f54\u64da\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u4f4f\u6240\u30021944-1946\u5e74\uff0c\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85\u61c9\u904b\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u985b\u8986\u50b3\u7d71\u4f4f\u5b85\u6240\u6709\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u67094D\u5854\u30014D\u4f4f\u5b85\u3001\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85\u55ae\u5143\u3001\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85\u6a5f\u5668\u548c\u5bcc\u52d2\u81ea\u5b85\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u300aThe World of Buckminster Fuller 1974\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad4\u9a57\u8005\u5728\u93e1\u982d\u524d\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85\u88e1\u5404\u7a2e\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u6a5f\u95dc\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53ef\u65cb\u8f49\u7684\u8863\u5e3d\u9593\uff0c\u53ef\u65cb\u8f49\u7684\u68b3\u599d\u53f0\u62bd\u5c5c\u548c\u53ef\u96b1\u85cf\u7684\u6536\u7d0d\u6ac3\uff0c\u90fd\u5c55\u73fe\u4e86\u7a7a\u9593\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5229\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5167\u90e8\u9084\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6709\u6e1b\u5c11\u6c34\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u7d30\u9727\u6dcb\u6d74\u548c\u98a8\u529b\u7a7a\u8abf\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u65cb\u8f49\u7684\u8863\u6ac3<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u65cb\u8f49\u7684\u5e3d\u67b6<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u96b1\u85cf\u7684\u6536\u7d0d\u6ac3<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u5bcc\u52d2\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u300aThe World of Buckminster Fuller 1974\u300b<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85\u793a\u610f\u5716<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u904e\u7a0b\u3001\u4f7f\u2f64\u904e\u7a0b\u548c\u7d30\u90e8\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0a\u90fd\u5c55\u73fe\u4e86\u201c\u5c11\u8cbb\u591a\u7528\u201d\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u7528\u6599\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u751f\u614b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6279\u6b21\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u52de\u529b\uff0c\u8a2d\u65bd\u5b8c\u5099\uff0c\u5373\u523b\u53ef\u5165\u4f4f\u7684\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u96a8\u6642\u88ab\u98db\u8247\u9001\u5230\u4f4f\u623f\u8cc7\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u201c\u98db\u5c4b\u74b0\u904a\u8a18\u201d\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u8a72\u4f4f\u5b85\u672a\u88ab\u6279\u6b21\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u4f46\u9810\u88fd\u7684\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u4f4f\u5b85\u56e0\u5176\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u7406\u5ff5\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4f4f\u5b85\u539f\u578b<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u5bcc\u52d2\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u300aThe World of Buckminster Fuller 1974\u300b<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1933\u5e74\u5bcc\u52d2\u8de8\u754c\u5230\u6c7d\u8eca\u5de5\u696d\uff0c\u5728\u5eb7\u6d85\u72c4\u683c\u5dde\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u4e00\u8f1b\u80fd\u88dd\u8f0911\u4eba\uff0c\u6642\u901f\u8d8522\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u6c7d\u8eca\u3002\u8eca\u8eab\u95776.1\u7c73\uff0c\u7531\u8f15\u8cea\u92c1\u6750\u88fd\u9020\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u6d41\u7dda\u578b\u6c23\u52d5\u5916\u5f62\uff0c\u4e26\u7d93\u904e\u98a8\u6d1e\u8a66\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u6e1b\u5c11\u7a7a\u6c23\u963b\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u640d\u8017\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u7bc0\u80fd\u74b0\u4fdd\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca<\/p>\n

\u00a9washedashore<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u8f2a\u5b50\uff0c\u524d\u8f2a\u9a45\u52d5\uff0c\u55ae\u5f8c\u8f2a\u8f49\u5411\u3002\u4f7f\u5b83\u8f49\u5f4e\u534a\u5f91\u6bd4\u56db\u8f2a\u8eca\u5c0f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u539f\u5730\u65cb\u8f49180\u5ea6\uff0c\u5012\u8eca\u9748\u6d3b\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u4f46\u4e09\u500b\u8f2a\u5b50\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e5f\u5e36\u4f86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u9084\u5728\u9019\u8f1b\u8eca\u7684\u5f8c\u90e8\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u6f5b\u6c34\u7528\u7684\u6f5b\u671b\u93e1\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u60f3\u589e\u52a0\u5674\u6c23\u5f0f\u767c\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a5f\u7ffc\uff0c\u4ed6\u671f\u671b\u9019\u7a2e\u8eca\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5929\u5165\u6d77\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f1b\u6a23\u8eca\u53ea\u884c\u99db3\u500b\u6708\u5c31\u767c\u751f\u8eca\u798d\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5c0e\u81f4\u9019\u7a2e\u795e\u5947\u7684\u6c7d\u8eca\u518d\u4e5f\u7121\u4eba\u554f\u6d25\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1933\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca\u57281933\u5e74\u829d\u52a0\u54e5<\/a>\u842c\u570b\u535a\u89bd\u6703\u4e0a\u9583\u4eae\u767b\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1933\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u98db\u884c\u5bb6\u53ca\u6f5b\u6c34\u5bb6\u963f\u723e\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff08Al Williams\uff09\u4e0a\u5c09\u8207\u6642\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7e3d\u7d71\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u79d8\u66f8\u99ac\u6587\u00b7\u9ea5\u91d1\u592a\u723e\uff08Marvin McIntyre\uff09\u7ad9\u5728\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u4e00\u751f\u5171\u88fd\u9020\u4e86\u4e09\u8f1b\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f1b\u51fa\u4e86\u8eca\u798d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u8f1b\u88ab\u7576\u4f5c\u5ee2\u9435\u8ce3\u6389\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u5016\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f1b\u56b4\u91cd\u640d\u58de\u88ab\u4eba\u907a\u68c4\u5728\u4e00\u5ea7\u5ee2\u5009\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u5f8c\u9001\u5f80\u4f4d\u65bc\u5167\u83ef\u9054\u5dde\u88e1\u8afe\uff08Reno\uff09\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u6c7d\u8eca\u535a\u7269\u9928<\/a>\u30022010\u82f1\u570b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/a>\u8afe\u66fc\u00b7\u798f\u65af\u7279\uff08Norman Foster<\/a>\uff09\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f1b\u70ba\u85cd\u672c\u91cd\u65b0\u8907\u88fd\u4e86\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca\u3002\u798f\u65af\u7279\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u502b\u6566<\/a>\u745e\u58eb<\/a>\u518d\u4fdd\u96aa\u7e3d\u90e8\u4e5f\u50b3\u905e\u4e86\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u7bc0\u80fd\u751f\u614b\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u5df4\u57fa\uff08\u798f\u65af\u7279\u5c0d\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u7a31\u547c\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u5275\u65b0\u8b93\u90a3\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u5927\u81bd\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u611f\u5230\u9a5a\u8a1d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u8afe\u66fc\u00b7\u798f\u65af\u7279<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1933\u5e74\u7248\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca\u8907\u88fd\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u8afe\u66fc\u00b7\u798f\u65af\u7279\u8207\u91cd\u5236\u7684\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u65b9\u5411\u76e4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a9Nigel Young<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8a8d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u6982\u5ff5\u8eca\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u614b\u6587\u660e\u767c\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u96e3\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u572820\u4e16\u7d0030\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u80fd\u8a2d\u8a08\u51fa\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0f\u578b\u7279\u7a2e\u8eca\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u767c\u52d5\u6a5f\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u4e00\u53f0\u5272\u8349\u6a5f\u7684\u767c\u52d5\u6a5f\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u5f97\u96e3\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u3002\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u88fd\u9020\u5546\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u807d\u4e00\u4e0b\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5b78\u5230\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u74b0\u5883\u5b78\u5bb6\u4f0a\u6069\u00b7\u2ee8\u514b\u54c8\u683c<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u659c\u69d3\u00a003<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u5e7e\u4f55\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b78\u5bb6<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u6234\u6885\u68ee<\/strong>\u5730\u5716<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u57281927\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u4ee5\u5411\u91cf\u5e73\u8861\u9ad4\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u80fd\u91cf\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78(Energetic Synergetic Geometry)\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8c\u7dad\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u5716\u90fd\u662f\u5c0d\u771f\u5be6\u4e09\u7dad\u7403\u9762\u7684\u6298\u4e2d\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u5931\u771f\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u986f\u5f97\u8981\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u9762\u7a4d\u6216\u5927\u6216\u5c0f\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u516b\u9762\u9ad4\u548c\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u7403\u9762\u9032\u884c\u4e09\u89d2\u6e2c\u91cf\u548c\u6295\u5f71\u88fd\u5716\u7684\u65b0\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u628a\u4e09\u7dad\u7684\u5730\u5716\u6295\u5f71\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\u7684\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5931\u771f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6975\u5c0f\u5316\uff0c\u4e26\u5747\u52fb\u5730\u5206\u4f48\u5230\u6574\u500b\u8868\u9762\u7a4d\u4e0a\u3002\u628a\u9019\u500b\u6b63\u5341\u4e8c\u9762\u9ad4\u5c55\u958b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u5f97\u4e00\u5f35\u5e73\u5c55\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u5716\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u5730\u5716\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f35\u80fd\u5920\u6e96\u78ba\u8868\u793a\u4e16\u754c\u9678\u5730\u9762\u7a4d\u7684\u4e8c\u7dad\u5730\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u901a\u904e\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6295\u5f71\u7e6a\u88fd\u6642\u7522\u751f\u7684\u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u4f7f\u5730\u5716\u4e0a\u9678\u5730\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u80fd\u5920\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f03\u70ba\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u5e7e\u4f55\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5c31\u80fd\u7528\u7121\u6578\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u201c\u525d\u958b\u201d\u5730\u7403\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u5bcc\u52d2<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1945\u5e74,Kyle Vanhemert\u70ba\u5bcc\u52d2\u7e6a\u88fd\u7684\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u5730\u5716\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u904a\u6232<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u5730\u5716\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8996\u91ce\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u69cb\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u904a\u6232\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u904a\u6232\u201d\u6295\u5f71\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u904a\u6232\u201d\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u9808\u89aa\u81ea\u53c3\u8207\u5230\u8cc7\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u66f4\u512a\u8cea\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u904a\u6232\u201d\u901a\u904e\u96fb\u8166\u8cc7\u6599\u8655\u7406\u6a21\u64ec\u4e16\u754c\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u61c9\u5c0d\u5373\u5c07\u5230\u4f86\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904e\u201c\u7e6a\u5716\u201d\u9032\u884c\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u8868\u9054\u3002\u8a72\u904a\u6232\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8b93\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e26\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u61c9\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u6575\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u98e2\u9913\u3001\u6587\u76f2\uff0c\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u6b20\u7f3a\uff0c\u74b0\u5883\u60e1\u5316\u548c\u500b\u9ad4\u610f\u8b58\u7f3a\u5931\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u4e00\u8a5e\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8996\u91ce\uff0c\u5169\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u548c\u8607\u7f8e\u51b7\u6230\u5e36\u4f86\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8667\u640d\u548c\u8cc7\u6e90\u5272\u88c2\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u61c9\u5177\u6709\u8655\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u773c\u5149\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u5354\u540c\u6548\u61c9\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u6240\u95e1\u8ff0\u7684\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u61c9\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u61c9\u8a72\u76f8\u4e92\u5354\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u5730\u5716<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def\u3000<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u904a\u6232\u201d\u672c\u61c9\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u723e\u535a\u89bd\u6703\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u9928\u88e1\u901a\u904e\u96fb\u8166\u5c55\u793a\u7cfb\u7d71\u5448\u73fe\u7d66\u4e16\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u60f3\u6cd5\u904e\u65bc\u5148\u92d2\u4e14\u7d93\u8cbb\u4e0d\u8db3\u800c\u88ab\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u65b0\u805e\u7f72\u53eb\u505c\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u5bcc\u52d2\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u904a\u6232\u201d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u610f\u8b58\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6280\u8853\u9810\u6848\u66f4\u662f\u9059\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ca\u3002\u800c\u572821\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8655\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8a2d\u60f3\u4e00\u4e00\u5be6\u73fe\uff1a\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u96fb\u8166\uff0c\u5149\u789f\u9a45\u52d5\uff0c\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u8d85\u7d1a\u96fb\u8166\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4eba\u985e\u89e3\u6c7a\u8cc7\u6e90\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5354\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u6c7a\u7b56\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea4\u6d41\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u96fb\u8166\u6307\u5c0e\u4e0b\u6380\u8d77\u4e00\u5834\u9769\u547d\u4e26\u5be6\u73fe\u8a2d\u8a08\u79d1\u5b78\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u5bcc\u52d2<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

THE BIG MAP\u5728\u5e03\u6717\u5927\u5b78<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5118\u7ba1\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u5bcc\u52d2\u5c0d\u6280\u8853\u904e\u65bc\u6a02\u89c0\uff0c\u50cf\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u904a\u6232\u201d\u9019\u7a2e\u50c5\u4f9d\u9760\u96fb\u8166\u8207\u7db2\u8def\u53bb\u89e3\u6c7a\u5168\u7403\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e43\u81f3\u653f\u6cbb\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8a2d\u60f3\u6975\u5176\u5929\u771f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c0d\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6280\u8853\u689d\u4ef6\u4f86\u8aaa\u9019\u7a2e\u201c\u760b\u72c2\u201d\u7684\u8a2d\u60f3\u6070\u5de7\u70ba\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5316\u554f\u984c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u89e3\u6c7a\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u659c\u69d3\u00a004<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u5f35\u62c9\u6574\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\uff08Tensegrity<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

20\u4e16\u7d0060\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u201c\u5f35\u62c9\u6574\u9ad4\u201d\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u201c\u5f35\u62c9\u6574\u9ad4\u5f0f\u7d50\u69cb\u201d\u3002\u201c\u5f35\u62c9\u6574\u9ad4\u5f0f\u7d50\u69cb\u201d\u662f\u6307\u2f00\u7d44\u4e0d\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u58d3\u687f\u8207\u2f00\u7d44\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u53d7\u58d3\u55ae\u5143\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u652f\u6490\u3001\u81ea\u61c9\u529b\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u5e73\u8861\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER\u00a0INSTITUTE<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u904b\u884c\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5f35\u62c9\u6574\u9ad4\u539f\u7406\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u842c\u6709\u5f15\u529b\u662f\u500b\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u5f35\u529b\u7db2\uff0c\u800c\u5404\u500b\u661f\u7403\u662f\u9019\u500b\u7db2\u4e2d\u76f8\u4e92\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u53d7\u58d3\u9ad4\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u7e3d\u662f\u8da8\u65bc\u7531\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u58d3\u687f\u6240\u652f\u627f\u7684\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u5f35\u529b\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7b26\u5408\u201c\u9593\u65b7\u58d3\u9023\u7e8c\u62c9\u201d\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u6240\u6709\u7d50\u69cb\u9ad4\u4e2d\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u5f35\u529b\u548c\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u529b\u4e4b\u9593\u6703\u9054\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e73\u8861\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5f35\u529b\u90fd\u6709\u6676\u683c\u72c0\u7684\u3001\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5927\u5167\u805a\u529b\u7684\u4e09\u9375\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u6240\u6709\u6297\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u7531\u9748\u6d3b\u3001\u9ecf\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e00\u7684\u6db2\u58d3\u96d9\u9375\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u5bcc\u52d2<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f35\u62c9\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5be6\u7269\u61c9\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u96d5\u5851\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u7576\u4ee3\u96d5\u5851\u5bb6 Kenneth Snelson \u5728\u5f35\u62c9\u6574\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5c07\u525b\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u6027\u90e8\u4ef6\u7d44\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002Snelson \u6700\u80fd\u9ad4\u73fe\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f1968\u5e74\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u9ad818\u7c73\uff0c\u5bec6.18\u7c73\uff0c\u95775.42\u7c73\u7684\u96d5\u5851\u2014\u91dd\u5854\u3002\u525b\u6027\u687f\u4f5c\u7528\u65bc\u58d3\u7e2e\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u975e\u63a5\u89f8\u65b9\u5f0f\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u88dc\u511f\u53d7\u62c9\u529b\u7684\u92fc\u7e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Snelson\u4f5c\u54c11 \u201cSnelson’s X\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Snelson\u4f5c\u54c12 \u201cFly\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Snelson\u4f5c\u54c13 \u201c\u91dd\u5854\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Snelson\u4f5c\u54c13 \u201c\u91dd\u5854\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

\u77ed\u7a0b\u7dda\u7a79\u9802\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u5c07\u6234\u6885\u68ee\u5730\u5716\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u6539\u826f\u6578\u5b78\u8a08\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5805\u56fa\u800c\u8f15\u5de7\u7684\u7db2\u683c\u7d50\u69cb\u4f86\u88fd\u9020\u77ed\u7a0b\u7dda\u7a79\u9802\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u9805\u6280\u8853\u7684\u767c\u660e\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u63a8\u5ee3\u8005\u3002\u77ed\u7a0b\u7dda(Geodesic Line)\u662f\u9023\u63a5\u66f2\u9762\u4e0a\u5169\u9ede\u7dda\u9577\u5ea6\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u7dda\u689d\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u753131\u500b\u5927\u5713\u4ea4\u932f\u6392\u5217\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7403\u9762\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u800c\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u70ba\u516b\u9762\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u800c\u5206\u89e3\u70ba\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u7531\u6b64\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u8207\u7403\u9ad4\u7684\u806f\u7d61\uff0c\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u9019\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e00\u500b\u534a\u7403\u5f62\u5c4b\u9802\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7403\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u8868\u9762\u662f\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u9732\u5728\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u5747\u6307\u5411\u7403\u5fc3\u4e26\u4e14\u7262\u56fa\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u96e2\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u5728\u4ed6\u767c\u660e\u7684\u7db2\u683c\u7a79\u9802\u524d<\/p>\n

\u00a9Hulton\uff0c1960<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u80fd\u4ee5\u6700\u5c11\u7d50\u69cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5927\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u6216\u91d1\u5c6c\u4e2d\u7531\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u6676\u683c\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u55ae\u5143\u56db\u89d2\u9310\u9ad4\u8207\u516b\u9762\u9ad4\u805a\u5408\u5f8c\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u8986\u84cb\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014\u5bcc\u52d2<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2<\/p>\n

\u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u548c\u6b63\u5341\u4e8c\u9762\u7403\u9ad4\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5c08\u5229<\/p>\n

\u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1949\u5e74\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u5c07\u9019\u4e00\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5e7e\u4f55\u9ad4\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u88fd\u4f5c\u4e86\u76f4\u5f914\u7c73\u7684\u77ed\u7a0b\u7dda\u7a79\u9802\uff0c\u4e26\u6210\u529f\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u8f09\u8377\u8a66\u9a57\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u7a79\u9802\u7d50\u69cb\u5f62\u5f0f\u5341\u5206\u8f15\u4fbf\u3001\u7262\u56fa\u3002\u7576\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7a7a\u8ecd\u7684\u5317\u6975\u96f7\u9054\u7ad9\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7528\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u77ed\u7a0b\u7dda\u7a79\u9802\u6642\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u6253\u8ced\u5713\u9802\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u5927\u98a8\u5439\u5012\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u59cb\u7d42\u5b89\u7136\u7121\u6059\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5317\u6975\u5708\u7684\u96f7\u9054\u7ad9\u7a79\u9802<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5317\u6975\u5708\u96f7\u9054\u7ad9\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u904e\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1967\u5e74\uff0c\u5bcc\u52d2\u8207\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/a> Shoji Sadao \u8a2d\u8a08\u4e86\u8499\u7279\u5229\u723e\u4e16\u535a\u6703<\/a>\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u9928\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5c55\u9928\u4e0d\u540c\u5c0b\u5e38\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba76m\u76843\/4\u7403\u5f62\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u5148\u9032\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002\u5c55\u9928\u5916\u8868\u76ae\u9084\u8986\u84cb\u900f\u660e\u7684\u4e9e\u514b\u529b\u677f\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u63a1\u5149\u6975\u597d\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\uff0c\u300c\u5bcc\u52d2\u7403\u300d\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u7f8e\u570b\u9928\u5256\u9762\u5716
\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u9928\u5256\u9762\u5716 \u00a9LTL\u00a0Architects<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00a9George Rose\/Getty Images<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00a9Ron Case\/Getty Images<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u7403\u9802\u5167\u90e8 \u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"1976\u5e74\uff0c\u7403\u9802\u5728\u6539\u9020\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u906d\u53d7\u706b\u707d\uff0c\u5916\u88dd\u98fe\u88ab\u71d2\u71ec\u3002\u00a9\u7db2\u8def\"
1976\u5e74\uff0c\u7403\u9802\u5728\u6539\u9020\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u906d\u53d7\u706b\u707d\uff0c\u5916\u88dd\u98fe\u88ab\u71d2\u71ec\u3002\u00a9\u7db2\u8def<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u5bcc\u52d2\u7403\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u9060\u4e0d\u6b62\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u9818\u57df\u30021985\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u570b<\/a>\u5316\u5b78\u5bb6\u54c8\u56c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u6c83\u7279\u723e\u00b7\u514b\u7f85\u6258\u535a\u58eb\uff08H.W. Kroto\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u65af\u83ab\u5229\uff08R.E.Smalley\uff09\u548c\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u79d1\u723e\uff08R.Cole\uff09\u5f9e\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5229\u723e\u7f8e\u570b<\/a>\u9928\u9020\u578b\u4e2d\u6df1\u53d7\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u578b\u78b3\u5206\u5b50\u540c\u7d20\u7570\u5f62\u9ad4\u2014\u2014\u65b0\u78b3\u7403\u300cC60\u300d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u4e86\u611f\u8b1d\u5bcc\u52d2\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8c50\u5bcc\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u89e3\u958b\u4e86\u300cC60\u300d\u4e4b\u8b0e\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u5c07\u8a72\u5206\u5b50\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u300cBuckminsterfullerene \u5df4\u8d6b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u6191\u85c9\u76f8\u95dc\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u4e861996\u5e74\u7684\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u5316\u5b78\u734e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5de6\uff1a\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u79d1\u723e\uff08R.Cole\uff09\uff1b\u4e2d\uff1a\u54c8\u56c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u6c83\u7279\u723e\u00b7\u514b\u7f85\u6258\uff08H.W.
\u5de6\uff1a\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u79d1\u723e\uff08R.Cole\uff09\uff1b\u4e2d\uff1a\u54c8\u56c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u6c83\u7279\u723e\u00b7\u514b\u7f85\u6258\uff08H.W. Kroto\uff09\uff1b\u53f3\uff1a\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u65af\u83ab\u5229\uff08R.E.Smalley\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"Buckminsterfullerene
Buckminsterfullerene \u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n
\n
\n
\n
\u659c\u69d3\u00a005<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u57ce\u5e02\u66a2\u60f3\u5bb6\uff1a<\/strong><\/strong>\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u7a79\u9802<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>1959\u5bcc\u52d2\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5713\u9802\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e26\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u69cb\u60f3\u5728\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0a\u7a7a\u5efa\u9020\u9ad81\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\u76f4\u5f912\u82f1\u91cc\u7684\u5713\u9802\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u8aaa\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7a79\u9802\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u7d10\u7d04<\/a>\u4eba\u514d\u53d7\u9644\u8fd1\u6838\u5f48\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u6700\u60e1\u52a3\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8d85\u812b\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7121\u4eba\u70ba\u5176\u8cb7\u55ae\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u4e00\u76f4\u652f\u63f4\u9019\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\u76f4\u81f31983\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u201c\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u8a31\u591a\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u66f2\u7dda\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u986f\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u8017\u76e1\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u6642\u9593\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5426\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u5c01\u9589\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5bcc\u52d2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u5713\u9802\u57ce\u5e02\u00a9BUCKMINSTER
\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u5713\u9802\u57ce\u5e02\u00a9BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u7136\u800c\u572821\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0cGoogle\u537b\u8a66\u5716\u628a\u7a79\u9802\u57ce\u5e02\u6982\u5ff5\u653e\u5230\u77fd\u8c37\u3002\u57282015\u5e74Google\u767c\u4f48\u7684\u65b0\u7e3d\u90e8\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5011\u8a66\u5716\u7528\u5e7e\u500b\u5de8\u578b\u900f\u660e\u7a79\u9802\uff0c\u8986\u84cb\u5176\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u7a7f\u63d2\u7acb\u9ad4\u901a\u884c\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u672a\u4f86\u591a\u500b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7fa4\u5c07\u76f8\u7e7c\u58d8\u8d77\uff0c\u5927\u73bb\u7483\u7f69\u5247\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u5f62\u72c0\u4ee5\u9069\u61c9\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u9577\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u65b0\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u79d1\u6280\u611f\u5341\u8db3\u7684\u6eab\u5ba4\u5927\u68da\u3002\u9019\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53ef\u8996\u70ba\u5c0d\u5bcc\u52d2\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5713\u9802\u57ce\u5e02\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u501f\u9451\u548c\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u65b9\u6848\u80fd\u5426\u843d\u5be6\u9084\u6709\u5f85\u5546\u69b7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5c0d\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u9818\u57df\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

google\u65b0\u7e3d\u90e8\u65b9\u6848\u8868\u73fe\u5716<\/p>\n

\n

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\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b<\/a>\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u683c\u96f7\u59c6\u53d7\u5230\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u7a79\u9802\u57ce\u5e02\u555f\u767c\u5efa\u7acb\u82f1\u570b<\/a>\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u5eb7\u74e6\u8033\u90e1\u4f0a\u7538\u5712\u8a08\u756b\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u82f1\u570b\u4f0a\u7538\u5712\u00a9TRIMTAB
\u82f1\u570b<\/a>\u4f0a\u7538\u5712\u00a9TRIMTAB 2018<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n
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<\/section>\n
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 <\/p>\n

\"\u00a9\u5bcc\u52d2\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u300aThe
\u00a9\u5bcc\u52d2\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u300aThe World of Buckminster Fuller 1974\u300b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u9019\u5c07\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6642\u4ee3<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u667a\u6167\u7684\u9810\u77e5\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u5167\u90e8\u9a45\u52d5\u529b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u65b7\u6c42\u7d22\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\n
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\"\u00a91972
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\u5bcc\u52d2\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u6642\u5e38\u5f15\u8d77\u516c\u773e\u7684\u9050\u60f3\uff0c\u4f46\u6975\u5c11\u88ab\u5be6\u65bd\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5931\u6557\u8b93\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u96e3\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u7684\u602a\u4eba\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u4ed6\u770b\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u72c2\u60f3\u5bb6\u800c\u7f6e\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u63a9\u84cb\u4ed6\u8a2d\u8a08\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u7e37\u5929\u624d\u7684\u9748\u5149\u3002\u5bcc\u52d2\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u592a\u71b1\u611b\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u800c\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u4e5f\u8a31\u6c38\u9060\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u7406\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u6a23\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u6240\u61f7\u6709\u7684\u9019\u4efd\u71b1\u611b\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u70ba\u5f8c\u4e16\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u8ca1\u5bcc\uff0c\u537b\u5982\u540c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e00\u822c\u9583\u8000\u800c\u6c38\u6046\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/section>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong>\uff1a\u00a0<\/p>\n

[1]\u738b\u5dcd.\u602a\u624d\u2014\u2014\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5bcc\u52d2[J].\u4e16\u754c\u79d1\u5b78,2008(09):43-46.<\/p>\n

[2]\u502a\u9e97\u541b,\u5442\u611b\u6c11.Dymaxion\u2014\u2014\u5bcc\u52d2\u751f\u614b\u8a2d\u8a08\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u555f\u793a[J].\u83ef\u4e2d\u5efa\u7bc9,2009,27(01):48-52.<\/p>\n

[3]\u9805\u7433\u6590.\u8afe\u66fc\u00b7\u798f\u65af\u7279\u8a2a\u8ac7[J].\u4e16\u754c\u5efa\u7bc9,2012(01):32-35.<\/p>\n

[4]\u65bc\u6f5b\u6587. \u5f9e\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5bcc\u52d2\u770b\u79d1\u5e7b\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08[J].\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u85dd\u5bb6,2019(09):13-14.<\/p>\n

[5]\u99ac\u7389\u975c\uff0e\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u751f\u614b\u8a2d\u8a08\u601d\u60f3r\u2014\u2014\u89e3\u6c7a1900\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u554f\u984c[J]\uff0e\u74b0\u7403\u4eba\u6587\u5730\u7406,2016,000(006):273<\/p>\n

[6]\u83ef\u6c99.\u5df4\u514b\u654f\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u5bcc\u52d2\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u601d\u60f3\u53ca\u5176\u6210\u56e0[J].\u5275\u610f\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08,2014(01):29-34.<\/p>\n

[7]\u5df4\u6208\u7279, J. ). \u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5c0d\u7a31:\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u7684\u610f\u5916\u767c\u73fe[M]. \u4e0a\u6d77<\/a>\u79d1\u6280\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2012.<\/p>\n

[8]Marks, Robert and Fuller, R.Buckminster(1973).The Dymaxionworld of Buckminster Fuller. Anchor Press\/Doubleday, New York.<\/p>\n

[9]Meller, James(ed.)(1972). The Buckminster Fullerreader. Penguin, London<\/a>.<\/p>\n

[10]Fuller, R.Buckminster(1969).50 years of the designscience revolution and the world game. World Resources Inventory, Philadephia.<\/p>\n

\u7db2\u8def\u8cc7\u6599<\/p>\n

https:\/\/library.stanford.edu\/spc\/manuscripts-division\/r-buckminster-fuller-timeline<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.washedashore.com\/projects\/dymax\/<\/p>\n

BUCKMINSTER FULLER INSTITUTE<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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