21世紀的塔,台中市台灣塔/藤本壯介 Sou Fujimoto Architects+宗邁建築師事務所

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台灣塔 國際競圖 Taiwan Tower International Competition

第 1 名:First Prize
投標廠商:藤本壯介建築師事務所/藤本壯介 國籍:日本

共同投標廠商:宗邁建築師事務所 / 費宗澄 國籍:中華民國
Tenderer: Sou Fujimoto Architects / Sou Fujimoto Nationality: Japan
Joint Tenderer: Fei & Cheng Associates / Philip T.C. Fei Nationality: R.O.C.

台灣塔國際競圖提案/藤本壯介 Sou Fujimoto Architects + 宗邁建築師事務所
Taiwan Tower 台灣塔國際競圖提案/藤本壯介 Sou Fujimoto Architects + 宗邁建築師事務所

設計概念 Design Concepts

21世紀的綠洲 21st Century Oasis

我們的設計"21 世紀綠洲"將會是綠建築中的模範.台灣塔所象徵的是一個具有未來性但同時具有本地特色的城市綠洲。

本次設計概念"21 世紀綠洲"一共可分為兩部分:

-以台灣榕樹靈感所啟發出的樹狀結構將會包圍著整個基地,創造出一個舒適的半戶外開放空間。
-在城市中,一個 300 米高的高空屋頂景觀庭園將形成一個特別"綠洲"空間,同時它也代表台灣-福爾摩沙-的自然之美.21 世紀綠洲是台灣精神的最佳寫照.
在300 米高的空中屋頂庭園,滿滿的綠意將會是所有群眾目光的焦點,無論在遠方或是就在近處,這裡將會是一個新的都市地標,但更重要的是這裡將會是以後台中市民城市中的綠洲,一個生活中悠閒的庭園。

Our proposal for the Taiwan Tower, and the model for the Green-Architecture of the new generation, is the 『21st Century Oasis’. This Tower is an Oasis of the Future, a new type of Oasis of the City, and an Oasis unique for Taiwan.The 『21st Century Oasis 』 is largely formed in 2 parts.
The grand structural frame which encases the site inspired by the Taiwanese tree Banyan, creates a shaded comfortable semi-outdoor space.
The roof-top Garden floating 300M above ground level, provides extraordinary oasis within the city, and simultaneously represents the image of Formosa (Divine Island); richness and beauty of Nature. The 21st Century Oasis Tower itself is representative of the Spirit of Taiwan.
Roof-top Garden suspended 300m above ground level in the sky provides the people of Taichung with an Oasis in the city. This green-filled Garden will be visible from everywhere and will be a symbolic landmark and existence.

台灣塔代表著21 世紀的開始

Taiwan Tower as an origin of the 21st Century

巴 黎的艾菲爾鐵塔代表著法國在20 世紀初為世界文化中心的領導地位。在艾菲爾鐵塔之後陸續也有許多高塔相繼著建立完成,它們共同著追求著那"世界第一高"的地標建築物。像是艾菲爾鐵塔在 20 世紀初所開啟了現代主義精神的門,台灣塔也將會開啟另一扇門,這裡將會是21世紀的開端。

The Eiffel Tower marked the new age and became the renowned Tower that represented the era within the 20th Century cultural centre, Paris. After the Eiffel Tower was conceived, many Towers; a variation of Eiffel Tower around the globe competed in the race for the Highest-Tower. The tower proposed here is a Tower as an origin of 21st Century. We see the Taiwan Tower undertaking the role that Eiffel Tower had undertook in Modernity for the 21st Century and beyond. This is a typology of Tower that has never before existed.

綠建築 GREEN ARCHITECTURE

關於環境設計方面將運用各式各樣的方法,例如再生能源系統及被動式能源設計等方式實施。詳細規劃如下:綠色屋頂 / 雨水資源利用 / 太陽能集熱器 / 風力發電機 / 太陽能電池 / 地源熱泵技術 / 除濕空氣處理裝置 / 自然通風煙囪效應。

這些系統將被運用來減輕公共建設對環境造成的負面衝擊,而且將會有效減少此建築物對能源的消耗及碳排放量。另外這些設計也針對取得綠色建築金獎上所需要的EA C-1中19項認證有相當重要的幫助。

The environmental design will be implementing various strategies of renewable energy systems and passive design methodologies as listed below.

Green Roof / Rainwater Harvesting / Solar Hot water Panels / Wind Turbine / Photovoltaics Cells / Ground Source Heat Pump / Desiccant Air-Handling Unit / Natural Ventilation by Solar Stack Effect.
These systems will be the solutions to mitigate the load impact onto the infrastructure and, as a result, will be targeting reduction of the half energy consumption/carbon emission in this building integrating with the innovative architectural design. For the LEED accreditation, obtaining 19 credits in the EA C-1 will be the significant contribution to acquiring the LEED Gold level.

超級高層建築結構 STRUCTURAL CONCEPT

本案之超高層建築結構系統為鋼構構造,其中又可分成:建築周邊鋼柱、中心區鋼柱、間接連結鋼柱、螺旋鋼樑結構以及屋頂板鋼樑結構。

本 次設計中所有的結構鋼柱都將會是以80公分之結構圓鋼管組成。其中在」台灣圓錐體」之造型平面上,中心區鋼柱部分將會以水平橫向方式來提供」台灣圓錐體」 之結構載重以及隨機配置造型平面,這是整體結構與建築造型所不可缺少的元素。建築周邊鋼柱以及間接連結鋼柱配置將會是以垂直與緩斜的角度以確保建築物可承 風壓或地震力所帶來的橫向負載,同時直柱與斜柱之造型變化也可以增加整體設計的美觀性。
本次設計以螺旋鋼樑來製作成為螺旋狀鋼構斜撐來連結於建築 周邊鋼柱與中心區鋼柱。每個螺旋狀平面將會從地平面先緩升約至30公尺,然後至60公尺,在此位置區域內,鋼柱之軸力數值將會是在相對高點,因此,螺旋狀 鋼構斜撐為本設計內不可缺少之設計元素,其主要功能為防止結構鋼柱發生彎曲變形。

The superstructure of the tower is proposed to be a steel construction comprised with Perimeter Columns, Inner Columns, Intermediate Columns, Spiral Beams and Roof Beams.

All columns are circular hollow sections of approximately 800mm diameter. While Inner Columns are arranged longitudinally on the surface of the 「Taiwan Cone」 for an aesthetic reason, Perimeter Columns and Intermediate Columns will be mixture of vertical ones and leaning ones so that they can resist lateral loads due to wind or earthquake effectively.

Spiral Beams form two spiral-shaped braced planes, which extend between Perimeter Columns and Inner Columns from the ground to the roof plane, and are expected to prevent all the columns from buckling. Each spiral plane rises approximately 30m near the ground where the axial force of the columns are relatively high, and the rise increases gradually up to approximately 60m as it goes higher.

生命之燈 ‘Light of Life’

在 這麼一個生態多樣化的基地,我們利用台灣塔本身透明、輕巧、無形的構造來呈現出台灣特有的自然環境現象。投射到台灣塔上的內容有時它會像是早晨的霧氣飄渺 不定,有時像是晴天裡的一抹雲彩襯托在蔚藍的天空中,有時則像是晚上沉睡中的呼吸頻率。仿如一個美麗的生命體,台灣塔無時無刻變換的表情都會將會是台灣島 -福爾摩沙-的最佳寫照。

Taiwan Tower by night pulsates and flows like a life-form, and eventually falls to sleep. The light of this Tower has no obvious form. Like air, and at times like a haze in the horizon, the intensity and color moves from place to place. The Tower representing all natural phenomenon, we see this form appropriate for the ecologically-rich site and the transparency of the Tower structure. Expressing a transparent, nonobjective feel to the air-like light. The schemes projected onto the Tower is inspired by the richness of the natural phenomenon of Taiwan, and to the hearts of people of Taiwan. The Light of this Tower will evoke and engage to all, the spirit of Taiwan- the graceful nature characterized by the term Formosa. Light that allows one to feel and be connected to the spirit of Life, this will be the ever-changing face of Taiwan Tower, Taichung Gateway, and for Taiwan.

動線計畫 CIRCULATION

台灣塔之整體效應將會融入周邊現有的大學學區以及綠園帶,塔構造下方綠意盎然的半戶外開放廣場將會是週邊環境的延伸,這裡將會是居民與學生在休閒時間最好的 去處。綠園帶的延伸不只限於平面上,它同時也延伸至台灣塔上方之屋頂景觀庭園平台,打造出一個多層次立體的綠色庭園。在都市高樓群立與車水馬龍交通穿梭的 台中市,這裡將會是一個平靜的綠洲,一個生活中悠閒的庭園。

In order to exist as a comforting resting place for the surrounding campus and the adjacent cultural zones, the Tower will provide a plaza-like space in direct continuation to the Green-belt. And by the Green extended above in the roof-top Garden, the formation brings a three dimensional continuation of the Greenery and Garden. This Tower will create an URBAN OASIS in the Taichung Gateway, in the intersection of where Transport/Education/Culture/Nature converge.

服務團隊簡介 Team Profile

藤本壯介建築師事務所公司簡介

敝 社藤本壯介建築設計事務所成立於2000年,我們有總數超過15名的建築師,設計師,工藝師以及思想家,涉及領域包括了建築,都市更新,研究以及創新設 計。我們為世界各地的客戶提供多元化且高品質的專業服務,以創新的思考模式為客戶營造出理想的環境。而我們所設計的住宅、臨時設施、醫療設施以及文化設 施,在世界各地都已經被認可為最先端的設計。建築師藤本壯介贏得了世界多項競賽,例如兒童精神治療中心得到了2006年的AR AWARDS大賞及2008的日本建築學會金賞,2008年在巴塞隆納的世界建築節也得到了一等獎,而最近則是在2009年獲得了數個獎項。

在 2007年,藤本壯介建築設計事務所則是在「武藏野美術大學新建圖書館暨展覽空間」中贏得競賽,本案基地面積共6444平方公尺,而本案也於2010年初 竣工。此外,我們也一直以高標準的設計參與了眾多的國際競賽及委託,這其中包括了在塞爾維亞貝爾格萊市的Beton Hala(第一名)、挪威一個六萬四千平方公尺的商用混合圖書館。除此之外,我們也不斷的也藉著包含上述這些案例來實現與創新我們的精神與理念。我們的生 產過程充滿的合作性、實驗性、原創性以及前衛的元素。我們所追求的,就是以此來探索世界和人類的關係,而我們所創造出的驚奇就藏匿在我們這些不同領域的客 戶群裡。

Sou Fujimoto Architects

Established in Tokyo, Japan in 2000, we, Sou Fujimoto Architects are a Tokyo-based group of over 15 architects, designers, craftsmen and thinkers all dedicated to pursue their craft, operating within the fields of architecture, urbanism, research and innovation. We provide a diverse and rigorous professional service to clients around the world, positing ideas and imaginations to the built environment.

We have designed houses, temporary installation to medical and cultural facilities that have been recognized as vanguard designs throughout the world. Architecture is ubiquitous for Sou Fujimoto Architects.

Sou Fujimoto Architects has won numerous awards and competitions: AR Award Grand Prize and 2008 Japan Institute of Architects Grand Prize for Children’s Psychiatric Rehabilitation Center, the first prize award at the World Architectural Festival 2008 in Barcelona, and recently the Wallpaper Award 2009 to name a few.

In 2007, the practice won a competition for a library for the Musashino Art University in Japan, a 6,444 square meter library, which was completed in early 2010. In addition, the practice has been rigorously involved in numerous International competitions and commissions, including a first prize for the Beton Hala Water Front Center in Belgrade, Serbia and a 64,000 square meter Library and Commercial mixed-use complex in Norway. Needless to say, the practice is evolving both in terms of projects it conducts and the philosophy of architecture in contemporaneity.

Our process is collaborative and experimental, the output both primitive and avant-garde. We pursue projects as a way of exploring the world and humanity, our curiosity ranging widely in our client’s different and diverse universes.

宗邁建築師事務所簡介

宗邁建築師為綜合性建築設計機構,服務項目包括建築設計、土地開發計劃、區域規劃、工程顧問、室內設計及景觀設計。

本 事務所由費宗澄、陳邁二位建築師聯合於民國六十三年秋成立,於開業之前,兩位主持建築師已於台灣、美國及歐洲累積了學術及訓練及專業的經驗,三十餘年來並 集合及儲訓了多方面的設計規劃人員,針對每一個案的規模、特性、經費與時間,組織出具有特性的工作團隊,以符合業主個別的需求。

本事務所 之經驗跨越各種尺度與功能之建築物及建築群,包括商業、辦公、住宅、公共設施、醫院、工廠及旅館,亦專精於巨大複雜的工程、規劃及都市設計。本事務所之組 織及工作流程經過多年經驗的累積與改進,旨在提供面面俱到的設計。本事務所已完成的主要工程包括台大醫院、榮民總醫院、國科會同步輻射研究中心、國立自然 科學博物館、林口中正運動公園綜合體育館。

本事務所致力於揉合我國文化傳統上之優點,及最新的技術與觀念,以先進之電腦設備,輔助提供高效率高品質及造價合理的設計,宗邁建築師與本國之經濟、社會的進步共同成長,經歷過最嚴苛的考驗,並不斷的追求設計上的品質、卓越及進步。

FEI & CHENG ASSOCIATES

Fei & Cheng Associates is an architectural firm providing comprehensive services in building design, land development, regional planning, construction management, interior design and landscape architecture.

The firm was founded in 1974 by Mr. Philip Fei and Mr. Mei Cheng. Both founding partners received academic and professional training in Taiwan, Europe and USA. FCA has assembled multi-disciplinary staff with various expertises. For each project, individual members are carefully selected to reflect the necessary skills for the scope and scale of the project so as to satisfy the client 』s requirements with the given schedule and budget.

FCA has extensive experience in the design of projects of different uses and sizes, including commercial, office, residential, institutional, hospital, industrial and hotel buildings and complexes. FCA is also experienced in large-scale planning and urban design projects. Our organization and methodology ensure that contextually and technologically responsive design solutions are provided. We have completed major buildings such as Taiwan University Hospital Reconstruction, Veteran General Hospital Reconstruction, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, The National Museum of Natural Science, and Linkou CKS memorial gymnasium.

The philosophy of the firm is to integrate Chinese cultural value with advanced technology. Supported by advanced computer capabilities, the firm has been working closely with a range of client organizations and providing efficient and cost-effective services. FCA has been sensitive and in pace with rapid social and economic development of this country. We have responded to various challenges and will always be in pursuit of design quality, excellence and innovation.

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Taiwan Tower 台灣塔國際競圖提案/藤本壯介 Sou Fujimoto Architects + 宗邁建築師事務所
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